Professional Documents
Culture Documents
by Lori Pottinger
International Rivers Network
Berkeley, California
www.irn.org
Email: lori@irn.org
March 2004
“One day, every last drop of water which drains into the whole valley of the Nile… shall be
equally and amicably divided among the river people, and the Nile itself … shall perish
gloriously and never reach the sea.” -Winston Churchill, 1908
In recent years, Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania The NBI’s ambitious program includes projects
have also expressed their desire for a more in fisheries, watershed management,
equitable agreement over use of the Nile’s desertification control, flood management,
waters, and have even asked for compensation pollution reduction, water-use efficiency and
from Egypt for its constraints on their waterborne disease control. Such projects have
development.2 In 2003, Kenya threatened to pull great potential to improve cooperation among
out of the treaty, which Egypt’s Minister for