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3 03 39 00 Concrete Curing
Description
Confilm evaporation reducer CONFILM®
helps produce high quality
concrete flatwork and reduces Evaporation Reducer
surface moisture evaporation.
Features
Because Confilm retards
evaporation, it is especially n Reduces surface moisture evaporation about 80% in wind and about 40% in sunlight
effective in combating rapid n Eliminates or reduces crusting, stickiness and underlying sponginess which often
drying conditions including, cause unevenness and poor surface texture
high concrete and/or ambient n Reduces and, in many instances, eliminates plastic shrinkage cracking and wind
temperatures, low humidity, crusting of flatwork surfaces
high winds, direct sunlight or
n Supplements the recommended practices for hot weather concreting
work in heated interiors during
cold weather, etc. n Safeguards against the ill effects of evaporation
n Allows lower slump and lower unit water content in concrete used for flatwork
Applications n Facilitates use of air-entrained concrete, required for durability and workability, in
Recommended for use in: situations where air-entrainment might be avoided for fear that it would increase
n Concrete surfaces where concrete’s susceptibility to crusting and stickiness under drying conditions
the evaporation rate
exceeds the rate of Benefits
bleeding of the concrete n Virtually eliminates need to add extra mixing water to compensate for rapid
n Air-entrained and non-air- evaporation during finishing
entrained concrete n Saves time and money by increasing the amount of surface handled per finisher
n Silica fume concrete even under rapid drying conditions
n Concrete containing fly ash n Timing of the operations is less critical, thus reducing overall cost
Performance Characteristics
A detailed technical discussion about the action of monomolecular films, typified by
Confilm evaporation reducer, is contained in the Journal of the American Concrete
Institute, Volume 62, pp. 977-985. The use of a monomolecular film to prevent rapid
drying of fresh concrete is recommended in the following ACI documents: ACI 302.1R,
“Guide for Concrete Floor and Slab Construction”; ACI 305R, “Hot Weather Concreting”;
ACI 308R, “Guide to Curing Concrete”; and ACI 345R, “Guide for Concrete Highway
Bridge Deck Construction”.