HSE Awareness Alert

2007/04/01

SIEP HSE

Electric Overhead Lines can kill

April 2007

Two fatalities and one LTI due to cranes getting close to electric overhead lines:
You need to be aware of the dangers of working in close proximity of electric overhead lines. For example: o On 6 November 2006 a crane operator was electrocuted when the crane boom came too close to an adjacent 11.000 Volt Overhead Line. The operator was unconscious and was rushed to a nearby clinic where he died shortly afterwards. o On 17 September 2006 a MET Tower Technician was fatally injured from electrocution. While raising the MET Tower, it came into contact with a high voltage overhead power line. o On 26 July 2006 a crane operator was electrocuted when moving Spot the hazards on this picture a welding machine. The crane arm got close to the overhead line affecting the operator who was standing next to the crane controls Summary Operational Standard operating them. The operator ended with severe burns on his for Lifting and forearm and feet, which required specialized medical treatment.

The killer
Contact or even a close approach with overhead lines can be deadly whether they are carrying a voltage as high as 400.000 Volt or as low as 230 Volt. Electrocution may lead to severe burns or to death as a consequence of heart standstill.

Hoisting operations Maintain safe distance from electrical overhead lines, apparatus, or any energized (exposed or insulated) parts according to the Minimum Safe Approach Distance.

What to do?

Work planner and permit issuer: 1. Work on energized equipment/lines within the minimum safe approach distance is never allowed. 2. If work outside the minimum safe approach distance is planned, then the following is required: o Formal work pack with method statement; o Lift Plan prepared and reviewed by a qualified engineer; o Risk assessment; o Job Safety Analysis; o Work Permit; o Safety checklist; o Toolbox Talk; o 10 questions for a safe lift 3. If possible set limits to the crane reach in horizontal and vertical direction 4. Make sure you and your contractors involve the electrical department and have the right competent people (crane operator, flag man, slinger/rigger etc). In case of crossing underneath an electrical overhead line make sure it is done at the dedicated road crossing points and you keep adequate clearance.

Ensure a lifting plan is in place, staff competence has been assured, clear communication has been established and adequate

References: - Shell EP Operational standard for lifting and hoisting operations (EP200506212979) - SGSI GSEE Overhead Line Safety Guidance document