Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. DIALUP (ISDN/PSTN)
2. ADSL
3. - ADSL
4. / ADSL
5. ADSL
6. ADSL (STATIC/DYNAMIC)
7. ADSL
8. ADSL KAI H/Y
9. ADSL
2005
ADSL
1. INTERNET-DIALUP ISDN PSTN
Internet
PSTN() ISDN()
Internet (Forthnet, Otenet, HOL )
()
.
ISDN 64K
( ) ISDN
128K ( ISDN .
2 64K ,
128 .
2 64). ISDN
modem /
Netmod ISDN
/ Internet.
ISDN Internet
35 cents ( ).
128K, .
ISDN 2
2 ().
PSTN Internet
Modem (
Netmod ISDN).
PSTN 56.
/
ISDN PSTN,
Netmod.
2
Internet
/ .
ISDN PSTN ,
ISDN PSTN.
Internet
2-3
Internet .
, .
Internet ISDN PSTN
Dial-up .
,
DSL
ADSL.
ADSL Internet
Dialup .
2. ADSL
DSL Digital Subscriber Line (
)
.
DSL :
ADSL = Asymmetric Asynchronous DSL :
DSL,
. .
internet
(downloading)
Internet (uploading)
,
.
SDSL = Symmetric DSL : DSL,
. .
internet (downloading)
Internet
(uploading) . ADSL
Internet.
RADSL = Rate Adaptive DSL : ADSL
modem
.
.
VDSL = Very high bitrate DSL : DSL
. VDSL
, video on demand ,
, .
DSL ADSL
.
3.
/ ADSL
ADSL.
Vivodi
DSLAM (Digital
Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer) Vivodi. DSLAM
Internet (Otenet, Forthnet, HOL )
ADSL.
, ADSL
( Internet)
Vivodi
.
4. /
ADSL
ADSL
:
PSTN ISDN
Vivodi
.
ADSL
.
ADSL
Internet.
ADSL Internet
( Vivodi).
ADSL , site
Internet site Internet, www.ondsl.gr.
ADSL Vivodi
site Vivodi Internet www.vivodi.gr .
. .
5. ADSL
. ADSL 384/128K 512/128
/
(downloading) /
(uploading).
bits (Kilobits per second).
kilobits Kilobytes
. 1 Byte 8 bits
ADSL 384/128Kilobits 8
48/16Kbytes .
Kilobytes
.
ADSL ISDN PSTN Dialup Internet
.
ISDN ISDN
64Kilobits 8bytes
(64/8) PSTN ( )
56Kilobits . 7 Kilobytes (56/8).
ISDN
8 Kilobytes
ADSL 48Kbytes
( )
16Kbytes .
, ( download)
(upload).
ADSL
384/128K , 512/128K 1024/256K
.
ADSL 384/128K.
ADSL ISDN PSTN .
.
. ,
DSLAM , Internet,
ADSL
contention rate . 50:1 50 1 .
6. ADSL (STATIC/DYNAMIC)
Internet
IP (Internet Protocol Address). IP
: (dynamic) (static).
IP
Internet
. .
,
IP .
Internet servers
.
IP
Internet.
- Internet.
Internet (server)
Internet
()
. .
site Internet (www.ibm.com)
-server site
.
ADSL
. ADSL
.
7. ADSL
ADSL :
(Splitter) , Splitter
( Internet).
Splitter .
Netmod ( ISDN)
modem ( /) router (
/ Internet). . PSTN
ISDN Splitter .
Modem Router, splitter
/
Modem /,
(Router). modems
/ USB routers
Ethernet . /
/ Router
, /
Internet ADSL
, Ethernet router hub .
8. ADSL /
. PSTN ISDN
/ / :
. PSTN /
USB
Modem
PSTN
. PSTN /
/1
Ethernet
Router
/2
/3
Hub
PSTN
. ISDN /
ISDN
Netmod
USB
Splitter
Modem
ISDN
. ISDN /
ISDN
/1
Netmod
Ethernet
Splitter
Router
/2
/3
Hub
ISDN
9. ADSL
ADSL
( , ,
)
2
:
( Vivodi)
Internet-ADSL(. Forthnet, HOL, Otenet )
:
Vivodi
.
:
ADSL
( Vivodi)
ADSL
(+ )
:
(384/128K, 512/128, 1024/256K )
(router modem /
-Cisco,Zyxel )
( . dynamic static
static static
-8, 16 )
.
Internet
ADSL
/ e-mail, (web pages), mail
.
ADSL
, .
Internet.
ADSL ISDN
384/128K, 50-75
(modem router)
, .
, /
(
/ ) 90-100 ,
ADSL .