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ET 4388 Ladder DiagramsHomework

Attachedare two typicalcontroland wiringdiagrams. Drawing1 is the control diagramfor a power circuitbreakerand Drawing2 is a controland powerwiring diagramfor a motor startingcircuit. Referto these drawingsto answerthe following questions. 1 Referto Drawing1 for questions to 13 1.) circuitis (lncludelevel and type of The voltagefor the breakertrip/close currentis List the terminalblockstud numbersthat connectthe voltageto the breaker heatercircuits. that connectthe voltageto the breaker List the terminalblockstud nunnbers trip/close circuits. How many 51 devicesare there in the trip circuitof the breaker?

2.)

3.)

4.)

5.)

CS/T standsfor what functionin the diagram? circuit? What are the ratingsof the fuses in the breakertrip/close operatein the breakercontrol does the thermostat At what temperature circuits?

6.)

7.)

8.)

What is the functionof the 52X device?

9.)

of l W h a t a re th e te rmi n a n u mber s the 52X r elaycoil?

connections existon the to how many studsfor exter nal 1 0 . ) Ac c o rd i n g th e d i a g ra m, breakerterminalblock?


Rev Spring2000 ladder.wp5

1 1 . ) W h a t i s th e n a me o f th e 6 7G device? 12.) What is the wire numberon the wire that connectsstud number 10 to terminal 2 on the breakertrip coil? 13.) What value of resistance serieswith the indicator in lightson the control d i a gra m?

questions.This is a motor startingcircuit Referto Drawing2 for the remaining that uses a reactorto limit the startingcurrentto the motor while it is acceleratingup to speed. After a predetermine time interval, which shouldbe long enoughto allow the motor to accelerate, startingreactorsare removedfrom the circuitby shorting the them out. The motor draws a large load current,so currenttransformers used to are power. The controlschematicis couplethe overloadrelay sensorsto the main ac personnel labelled with wire numbers1 to 10 to help designers and maintenance identifythe circuitconnections. 14.) According the drawinglegend,what is the functionof the TR coil in the to controlwiringschematic?

15.) According the drawinglegend,what is the functionof the A coil in the control to wiringschematic? 1 6 . ) E n erg i zi n g e (A , M, 1 C R ) th motor? r elaywill dir ectly connect the ac powerto the

17.)

lf the overloaddevicesin the ac powerschematic have detectedan overload, the OL contactsin the controlwiringwill be (open,closed)?

18.)

by Forthe TR relayto be energized the start buttonthe A relay must be ( e n erg i ze dd e -e n e rg i ze d ) ,

co 1 9 . ) T h e ti me cl o si n g n ta ct connects voltage the ( 1CR,2CR,TR) _ to coil.

r el ay

Rev Spring2000

ladder.wp5

20.)

How will the ac power circuitbe effectedwhen the A relay is energizedin control schematic?

21.)

To keep the motor runningat normaloperating speed,which of the following relaysmust remainenergized M, both)? (A,

22.) ls the ladder control voltage circuit fused? 23.) lf thereis no voltage connected the ac powercircuit an operator able to will be to startthe motor? Explain your answer

24.)

The overloadcontactin the controlwiringis connected the controlvoltage to transformer wire number by ?

25.) For the motorto keeprunning, control relay( 1 CR, 2 CR) energized

m u s tr e ma i n

Rev Spring2000

ladder.wp5

USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES

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ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAI,TS

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MAIN CONTACTOR ACCELERATING CONTACTOR TR TIMIN GRELAY ICR AUXILIARY CONTROL RLAY zCR AUXILIARY CONTROL RELAY OL TC RELAY OVERLOAO TIME CLOSING CONTACT

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FI G URE 9. I I . TYPI CAL I ND U S T R I A L C O N T R O L S C H E M A T I CD I A G R A M

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