.

. a = b ; c = d

ab , cd

.
ab
I1 +I2+I3+I4=0

I1R1= E1-U

I1=( E1-U)g1

I2R2 =E2-U

I2 =(E2-U)g2

I3R3=E3-U

I3=(E3-U)g3

I4R4=0-U

I4-=-Ug4

g1=1/R1

g2=1/R2

g3=1/R3

g4=1/R4

g1, g2, g3, g4 .

.
I1+I2+I3+I4=0
(E1-U)g1+(E2-U)g2+(E3-U)g3+(0-U)g4=0

U=

E1 g1 + E 2 g 2 + E3 g 3
=
g1 + g 2 + g 3 + g 4

Eg
g

: U ab cd .

 .

.
.
.

.
I=I+I+I+,,,,,+In
- I, I,,,,,In .

E1-

. E2- E1-

. -
.
.
2 . E1
.

Rep = R1 +

R2 R3
R2 + R3

I 1' =

E1
;
Rep1

I 2' = I 1'

R2 R3
;
R2 + R 3

I 3' = I 1'

R1
R2 + R3

E2

Rep 2 = R2 +

R1 R3
R1 + R3

I 2'' =

E2
;
Rep 2

I 1'' = I 2''

R3
;
R1 + R3

I 3'' = I 2''

R1
R1 + R3

I 1 = I 1' I 3'' ;

I 2 = I 2'' I 2' ;

I 3 = I 3' I 3''