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13
13

9.

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9.1.
9.2.

9.3.
9.4.

9.5.
9.6.

9.7.

9.5.

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, ..

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A , N
w

,
22-

q

m=BAcosq=BAcosw t
q=w t

d m
d

NAB
(cos wt ) NABw sin wt
E
dt
dt

-- Emax=NABw

w t=90 270

,
,

w t=0 180 0, B

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,




2

-

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,
,

(
))

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,
22-

-

 9.7

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A=0,09 2 8
12

. B=0,5
50 .
a) - .
w=2p f=2p (50
)=314
)=314 -1

Emax=NABw=8 (0,09
(0,09
2)(0,5
)(0,5
)(314
)(314-1)=113 B
)
.
)
)-
113 B
E
I max
9,42 A
R 12
)

E=Emaxsinw t=113 sin314t B
I=Imaxsinw t=9,42 sin314t A

9.6.

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10

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11

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9.7.

c 1 / m0e 0 3 108 /

(e1, m1)

13

E dA e

B dA 0

d
E ds dt

B ds m I e m

(1)

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(2) .

(3)

d e
dt

(4)
--

(1) :

e0 -

14

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.

B dA 0

(2) .

(
))

15

d m
E ds dt

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(3)

22-

16

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d e
B ds m0 I e 0 m0 dt

, ,

17

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F qE qv B

(2)
(1) (2)

(3) (4)
4

18

10. INDUCTANCE

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10.1.
10.2.
10.3.
10.4.
10.5.
10.6.

RL


LC

RLC

19

10.1. Self
Self--inductance

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,
, ,

E/R

20

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N
( )
)

d m
dI
L
E N
dt
dt
L-

21

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d m
dI
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N
L
dt
dt
N m
N
L
I

L E

dI / dt

, ,

(
)). 1
1=
=1(Bc)/A

22

 10.1

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Inductance of a solenoid: Find the inductance

of a uniformly wound solenoid with N turns and
length l. Assume that l is long compared with
the radius and that the core of the solenoid is
air.
: N , l

. l

.
:

N
B m0 nI m0 I
l

n=N/l

23

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NA
m BA m0
I
l

N m m0 N 2 A
L

I
l
L


L
N=nl
( nl )2
L m0
A m0 n2 Al m0 n 2V
l
V=Al

24

 10.2

a) 300 25

4 2
.

:
L

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m0 N 2 A
l

2
4
2
300

10

4p 10 7 / A

2
25 10
1,81 10 4 / 0,181

)
50 A/c

dI
4

(
1,81

10
)( 50 A / c ) 9,05
E
dt

25