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Muhammad (pbuh) the prophet of Allah (SWT) - God Almighty, one of the most illustrious
and noble reformer to walk on the face of this planet was an elite personality, a righteous warrior, an emancipator, a political icon and a loyal friend all in one. His work and ideology with the aid of God Almighty had brought about such a phenomenal revolution, which had dawned in the Arabian peninsula, to spread its light far and wide across the globe, never to be witnessed by the world, something of the like. As all great men have had their lives haunted by dark episodes, partly fate and partly by unconvinced audience. Muhammads (pbuh) path met more hindrances from unfair and biased critics than, probably anyone else of similar stature, in history. If one where to look into his life with a fair eye, one would have no other alternative but to conclude that he was a righteous man, a man chosen by God to guide all humanity.
Was he a liar?
A number of incidents showed that this claims was untrue. Muhammad(pbuh) did not lie about the revelation of Quran from God, neither did he lie regarding its details. 1The Surah (chapter)111:1-5 says that one of his staunch enemies Abu Lahab will perish in hell-fire, implying that he will never accept the faith of Allah(SWT).The surah(chapter) was revealed during the lifetime of Abu Lahab, and he lived about ten years or so after its revelation. If Muhammad (pbuh) had any dishonesty in him or his message he would not dare put himself to this challenge. It was so easy for Abu Lahab to prove Muhammad(pbuh) a liar, all he had to do is to verbally testify this faith and the Quran as well as Muhammad(pbuh) prophet hood would be proved wrong. The pagans entrusted him with left their valuables and he never once betrayed their trust. This is one of the few incidents in which he is proved innocent of such allegations. Moreover if lies is what he was preaching, then definitely his teachings would contradict clearly, he would waver and stumble somewhere loosing integrity and changing on his own words. A liar usually tries to put forward more hoaxes as he sees people responding to his call. A self proclaimed false prophet would , after attracting enough crowd, would start proclaiming divinity and demand the right to worship.2 As has happened with false prophets, who have forced their own religion by means of physical torture. This was not the message of Muhammad(pbuh) at any point of his mission he didnt even claim to posses knowledge of the unseen except what God had revealed to Him.4
1. http://www.islamreligion.com/articles/168/
.2 Surah As Saad 38:65 Say (unto them, O Muhammad): I am only a warner, and there is no God save Allah, the One, the Absolute, Sura 39 - Az-Zumar (MAKKA) : Verse 13 Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Verily, if I disobey my Lord, I am afraid of the torment of a great Day." 3. Musailimah The Liar page 477 from The Biography of Abu Bakr As siddeeq By Ali Muhmmad Muhammad Assallaabee 4.. The Noble Quran Surah At Takwir chapter 81:24 .And he (Muhammad (SAW)) withholds not a knowledge of the unseen.
Was he deluded?
Some critics, mostly of recent times, have the concept that Muhammad(pbuh) was of good conduct and was honest, but was deluded or just considered himself to be a prophet, mentally unfit and began imagining himself to be a messenger. The revelation given to him contains about a thousand or so verses or ayahs which speak about science, not a single one of these verses have anything contradicting established science. An illiterate person fourteen hundred years ago could have never spoken about such
scientific facts established only recently.1Non- Muslim scientists as well as professors of different scientific disciplines have accepted their faith as Islam after witnessing scientific facts spoken in the Quran2. Moreover his lifetime incidents preceding prophet hood never indicated any signs of illness or mental malfunction at all. A lunatic would not continue in such a noble and daring endeavor as Muhammad (pbuh) did for twenty three years. His successors in caliphate (never in prophet hood) and his companions were noble tradesmen, renowned poets, warriors and men of intellect, if Muhammad (pbuh) was mentally unfit they would never have laid down their lives, forsaken their family and wealth for his message.
It is illogical for a man to be a liar and a deluded person at the same time. If he was a liar and claimed prophet hood, it surely means that his intention was deceit towards humanity in order to posses wealth and fame, this was not the case with Muhammad(pbuh).When the pagans asked him to shun his preaching in return for kingship of all Arabia, possession of wealth and power, he a humble messenger gave the reply if they were to place the sun in my right hand and the moon in my left, I would still not give up preaching my message. A treacherous man would not go ahead and preach morality and worship of one god nor would he be able to resort people to good if himself failed to live his preaching. When we say a man is deluded or has visions, it means he is not deceitful but just mentally unfit or suffering from some kind of disorder. A man claiming to be a prophet can be either one of these or none of these that is the case when he is truthful and really is a prophet, he can never be both in one. 1. http://www.islamreligion.com/category/33/ 2.http://www.islamreligion.com/articles/118/ http://www.islamreligion.com/articles/219/
His character
Was he a womanizer?
The most common sinister of all criticism Muhammads(pbuh) personality faces is the claim by the monogamous societies, that he was a womanizer as he had multiple wives. Muhammad (pbuh) is further attacked by some modern day critics for marrying young women. Polygamy at the time of Muhammad (pbuh) was well accepted and not at all considered a taboo. In order to prove these claims, they have to point out at least a single ill character that is evil to society as a whole at all times. Indecency or lewdness can be only attributed to contact to women outside marriage, abuse within marriage or act of treason within marriage. Muhammad(pbuh) as certified by historians had nothing of the sort. JudeoChristian fundamentalists claim that Muhammad(pbuh) was of ill-character for marrying more than one wife1. As opposed to today, polygamy was well-accepted in the time of Muhammad(pbuh it was also a norm in the early Jewish societies and neither the Bible nor did Jesus(pbuh) speak a word against polygamy. Islam allows a Muslim man to marry a multitude of wives not more than four at once. Muhammad(pbuh) was not allowed to take more wives when this verse was revealed and he, like the other Muslims and companions did could not simply divorce these wives because they were honored by the title Mother of the believers meaning they could never stay in marriage with anyone else other than Muhammad(pbuh).Muhammad(pbuh) married at the age of 25 to a woman quite older to himself, Khadeejah (may Allah be pleased with her) of forty. A man of lust would commit nudity, or at least marry a multitude of women when young, instead Muhammad(pbuh) chose to marry women to provide them social security, to bind disputing tribes in friendship, to honor his devout and steadfast disciples and to rescue the bereft widows from their misery. The Modern day Judeo-Christian fundamentalists are emphatic against polygamy, reasoning that it is a practice of injustice, the practice of immoral societies. Polygamy is a solution to problems of humanity as it provides the growing number of female population a bond of security through marriage. The West fails to realize that the female count in America alone is 7
million females more than males, 5 million more in UK alone and around 9 million more in Russia. More men die as a consequence of war, alcoholism and drug abuse as compared to women, leaving
them in misery and in a state of vulnerability to social injustice. Polygamy not only protects women but also channelizes a means of secure sexual relationship, thereby preventing illicit sex and spread of STDs.2 Islam urges men to marry chaste women rather than indulging in illicit sex or marrying prostitutes and as consequence spreading STDs3.
1.http://lastisland.wordpress.com/2007/09/26/why-did-prophet-muhammad-pbuh-have-elevenwives/ 2. http://www.avert.org/women-hiv-aids.htm
3.Although women are often perceived to be at low risk of HIV infection because it is not common to have more than one lifetime sexual partner, a great number of women are put at risk of HIV infection as a result of their husbands having unprotected sex outside of marriage or injecting drugs. It has been estimated that 90% of women living with HIV in Asia were infected by their husband or long-term partner.20