Human Resource Management

Nama kelompok: Augusta Hamdi. C : 01120110160 Erwin Santoso : 01120110173 Christianto. D.P : 01120110147

Learning Outcomes:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Explain the supervisors role in safety. Explain the basic facts about safety law and OSHA. Answer the question, what causes the accidents? List and explain five ways to prevent accidents. Minimize unsafe acts by employees. List 5 workplace health hazard and how to deal with them. Discuss the prerequisite for the security plan and how to set up a basic security program.

The Supervisors Role in Safety

Supervisors responsibility is doing the inspections dayto-day

Safety inspections should always be part of the

supervisors routine

The way for doing safety inspections is a daily-walkthrough of your place

OSHA Standards and Record Keeping

OSHA standards
General industry standards, maritime standards,
construction standards, other regulations and procedures, and a field operations manual.

Record keeping
Employers with 11 or more employees must maintain
records of, and report, occupational injuries and occupational illnesses. Occupational illness Any abnormal condition or disorder caused by exposure to
environmental factors associated with employment.

OSHA Inspection Priorities

Imminent dangers

Catastrophes and fatal accidents

Complaints and referrals High hazards industries Follow-up inspections

Citations and Penalties

Citations
Sebuah kutipan yang menginformasikan kepada manajer dan karyawan tentang peraturan dan standar yang dilanggar di tempat kerja.

Penalties
Hukuman yang diberikan karena melakukan pelanggaran dan biasanya mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor pertimbangan seperti ukuran jabatan, sejarah kepatuhan perusahaan, dan kebijakan manajer.

Types of violation
Serious Violation

Willful Violation
Repeat Violation Failure to Abate Other Than Serious Violation De Minimis Violation Other Violations

Managers inspection guidelines

Initial contact Opening conference

Walk-around inspection

Yang menyebabkan kecelakaan

Improperly guarded equipment

Defective equipment
Hazourdous procedures Unsafe storage Improper illumination Improper ventilation

5 cara untuk mencegah kecelakaan

Memperbaiki kondisi yang tidak aman

Mengutamakan keselamatan
Memberikan pelatihan keselamatan Gunakan poster, program insentif, dan dukungan positif
untuk memotivasi karyawan

Melakukan audit keselamatan dan kesehatan dengan

inspeksi

Minimalkan tindakan berbahaya yang disebabkan oleh karyawan.

Menekankan komitmen manajemen puncak. Mengutamakan keselamatan. Menetapkan kebijakan keselamatan. Mengurangi tindakan tidak aman melalui seleksi. Memberikan pelatihan keselamatan.

Gunakan poster dan propaganda lainnya.

Gunakan penguatan positif. Gunakan perilaku berbasis program keselamatan.

Mendorong partisipasi pekerja.

Melakukan inspeksi keselamatan dan kesehatan secara teratur.

Workplace Health Hazards: The Basic Industrial Hygiene Program

Recognition:
Identification of a possible hazard
Survey Employee interviews Record reviews Review of government (OSHA) and nongovernmenta l standard

Evaluation: determining how severe the hazard is

Measuring the exposure Compare to benchmark Determining whether the risk within tolerances

Control: Elimination or reduction of the hazard

 The Basic Industrial Hygiene Program

Asbestos Exposure at work

Improving Productivity Through HRIS : Internet-Based
Safety Improvement Solutions

Infectious Diseases
Alcoholism and Subtance Abuse Stress, Burnout, and Depression Solving Computer-Related Ergonomic Problems Workplace Smoking Violence at work