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OTC103205 OptiX BWS 1600G Equipment Operation and Maintenance

ISSUE 1.20
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Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Check the equipment running environment List the Items of Routine Maintenance Monitor and check the NE and card state according the visual indicators and alarms Replace the faulty boards Implement on-site routine operation and maintenance accord the Routine Maintenance Records

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Chapter 1 Basic Operations Chapter 2 Routine Maintenance

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Basic Operations

Alarm Muting Cleaning Fan Filter Using Orderwire Phone Analyzing and Testing Optical Spectrum Plugging/Unplugging patch cord

Plugging/Unplugging and Replacing Board

Equipment Power on and Power Off Resetting Board

Test of Receiving/Transmitting Optical Power

Bit Error Test

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Alarm Muting

Step 1

Operation Check the MUTE switch on the cabinet, which shall be ON normally. Set the switch to OFF and the alarm sound stops. Check the ALC switch on SCC, which shall be ON normally. After confirming an alarm, set the switch to OFF and the alarm sound stops. If alarms are connected externally to the centralized alarming system, check if the switches and connection cables on the centralized alarm system are normal.

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Cleaning Fan Filter

Step 1 2 Operation Check whether there is FAN_FAIL alarm on NM. Check the running of six fans. The six green indicators are on and the red indicator is off when the running is normal.

Step 1

Operation Draw out the air filter by the handle. Take the air filter outdoors and wash it, then mop it and have it blown to dry at a place with good ventilation.

1. Fan (6 PCS)

2. Air filter

3. Handle

After cleanup, insert the air filter back. Align the air filter to the guide rail on the lower part of the subrack, and push it in gently.

4. Fan running indicator (6 PCS)

5.Alarm indicator

6. Connector

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Using Orderwire Phone

Set the orderwire phone
Step 1 2
Operation Set the ring switch of telephone to ON Set the dial mode switch to T and select dual-tone dialing

Dial orderwire phone

Answer an orderwire call
Step 1 Operation Off-hook the phone, press TALK on the face and then the red indicator on upper right is on, accompanied by dialing tone. Step 1 Operation When the orderwire phone rings, with the red indicator at back flashing, it indicates there is an incoming call. Off-hook the phone, press button TALK and then the red indicator on upper right is on, and the call is through

Dial the orderwire number of other NEs

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Analyzing and Testing Optical Spectrum

Step 1 2 3 4 Operation Connect the board at MPI-S/MPI-R with a spectrum analyzer.
RUN OAU

Set the spectrum analyzer to the WDM test mode. Test the indices of each channel of signal and record the result. Compare the result with history or standard data, and then analyze the exceptional data.

ALM

MON

IN OUT TDC RDC

Spectrum analyzer

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Plugging/Unplugging Patch Cord

LC/PC fiber jumper

SC/PC fiber jumper

FC/PC fiber jumper

Four kinds of optical interfaces: SC/PC,LC/PC,FC/PC,E2000/APC

Plug/unplug SC/PC: use special tool (such as fiber extractor) Plug/unplug LC/PC: in the axial direction without rotation

E2000/APC fiber jumper

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Plugging/Unplugging Card

No Fiber Connected
Plugging: ABC
C

Unplugging :DE
D
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E
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Replacing Card
Make sure the board to be replaced and the replacement board are the same board type, especial for OTU cards. For example: SSE1OAU01
Board type ID SSE1OAU01

Handle bar

Card

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Replacing Card

Replacing SCC/SCE board

On SCC/SCE, there are NE ID, nesoft, configuration data, so pay

special attention: Before replacement, configure the ID After replacement, resend the configuration data to NE from NMS

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Replacing Card
Check board version

(Especially for OTU)

Before replacement

Skilled at the operation methods in General precautions. The setting of board jumpers and DIP switches; Input optical power range of optical interface board;

Detailed information can be obtained from the bar code.

Remove the optical fiber from the front panel; Width of the front panel.

During replacement

Wear an ESD wrist strap. Correctly swap the board. Avoid short-circuit of the board. Check whether the board is working normally, and upload configuration on the NM again.

Prevent eyes from being hurt by the laser.

After replacement

If you replace the SCC board, you should upload the original SCC configuration data to the NM, and then download them from the NM to the new SCC. Pay attention to NE user configuration.

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Classification of Board Replacement

Classification of boards Board name Remarks

Optical transponder unit

OTU

For new OTU: a. The type is identical with the original one. b. The wavelength, optical module is identical with that of the original one. a. Prevent the over-high input optical power from damaging optical components. b. Keep the operating band of the new optical amplifier unit identical with that of the original one. c. Do not stare into the output optical interface, since the output optical power of OA is very high. a. Prevent the over-high input optical power from damaging optical components. b. Keep the operating band of the new optical amplifier unit identical with that of the original one. c. Keep the type of the substitute board identical with that of the original one. a. The type of the substitute board is identical with that of the original one and whether it supports LHP system application. b. The input optical power All rights reserved Page 13

Optical amplifier unit

OA

Optical multiplexing/demul tiplexing & add/drop multiplexing unit Optical supervisory channel unit

MUX/DEMU X

SC1, SC2 TC1, TC2

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Power on and Power off

Sequence of power on: PWR1&PWR2SW1&&SW4

Sequence of power off: SW1&&SW4PWR1&PWR2

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Resetting Board
Methods:
SCC

RST Button
RUN ALM ETN

Plugging/Unplugging Board NMS hot reset NMS cold reset

RST

ALC

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Test Optical Power

POWER METER
POWER

OPTICAL INTERFACE BOARD

DISPLAY

OUT/Tx
CONTROL BOARD
TEST INTERFACE

MON

Offline test
Connect power meter to OUT/Tx port

Online test Connect power meter to MON port

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Bit Error Test

Step 1 Operation Set the BER tester and connect it to perform the BER test. Multiple OTU (Optical Transponder Unit) boards can be cascaded for BER test. The dot line may represent multiple OTUs (including the OTU of the opposite end), or the optical path consisting of the multiplexer unit, demultiplexing unit and the amplifier unit. Start 24h BER test, the error should be 0 normally. If any bit error occurs within 24 hours, locating the fault by analyzing the B1 value of the OTU through the NM. Conduct the test again after the fault is removed.

2 3

out Attenuator OTU Attenuator in BER tester

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OTU

Attenuator

Precautions for System Operation

Dustproof Moisture proof Attenuation Safety of your eyes

Implement anti-electrostatic measure

Be careful when plugging/unplugging board Do not plug/unplug board with fiber connected Pay attention to the difference of OTU when replacing it Strictly prohibit to install and remove power wire with power on

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Chapter 1 Basic Operations Chapter 2 Routine Maintenance

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Routine Maintenance Items

Cycle Maintenance item Check the power supply in equipment room Check the temperature and humidity of equipment room Check the cleanness of equipment room Observe the cabinet indicators Observe the board indicators Check the audio alarm of the equipment

Daily

Monthly

Check the fan tray assembly and clean the air filter Check the orderwire phone Test bit error rate (BER)

Quarterly

Test optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) at main path interface at the receiver (MPI-R) Test OSNR at main path interface at the transmitter (MPI-S) Check the cleanness of cabinet

Yearly

Check grounding cable and power cable

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Environment
Power - 48V (-38.4 ~ -57.6V ) Reliable Grounding

Equipment name

Temperature
Long-term running Short-term running -5C 45C

Relative humidity
Long-term running 10% 90% Short-term running 5% 95%

OptiX BWS 1600G

0C 40C

Note: The temperature and humidity are measured at 1.5 m above the floor and 0.4 m in front of the equipment. Short term means that the successive working time does not exceed 72 hours and the accumulated time every year does not exceed 15 days.

Requirements for Temperature and Humidity

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Observe the Cabinet Indicators

Indicator Name Status On Off

Red
Indicator

Critical
alarm indicator

The equipment The equipment has a critical alarm, does not have any which is accompanied critical alarm by the audio alarm The equipment has The equipment a major alarm does not have any major alarm Current power supply of equipment is normal
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Yellow
Indicator Green indicator

Major alarm
indicator Power Indicator

Power supply of equipment is interrupted currently

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Observe the Board Indicators (SCC/SCE)

Indicator Status Off On for 0.5 s and then off for 0.5 s Description The equipment is not powered on Wait to load programs

Green (Running indicator) Red (Alarm indicator)

On for 100 ms and then off for 100 ms

On for 1 s and then off for 1 s Off Flashing once every other second Flashing twice every other second Flashing three times every other second Flashing quickly and continuously (not applicable for SCE)

Loading programs
Running normally No alarm Minor alarm Major alarm Critical alarm Called by an orderwire phone

On

The board is damaged

Communication between NE and NM is abnormal or interrupted Communication between NE and NM is normal Data is being transmitted between NE and NM

Yellow (Ethernet indicator)

Off On Flashing

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Observe the Board Indicators (other cards)

Indicator Status Flashing five times every second Flashing once every other second On for two seconds and then off for two seconds Description Not running Running normally The communication with SCC unit is interrupted, and the equipment is in off-line working state No alarm Critical alarm Major alarm Minor alarm Self-check failed due to faulty hardware

Green (Running indicator)

Red (Alarm indicator)

Off Flashing three times every other second Flashing twice every other second Flashing once every other second On

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Summary

Basic operations Precautions for system operation Routine Maintenance

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Thank You
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