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Connecting to the Network

Networking for Home and Small Businesses Chapter 3

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Objectives

Explain the concept of networking and the benefits of networks.


Explain the concept of communication protocols. Explain how communication occurs across a local Ethernet network. Describe Access layer devices and communication methods on a local Ethernet network.

Describe Distribution layer devices and communication methods across networks.


Plan, implement, and verify a local network.

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Public

Network Topologies
Differentiate between logical and physical topologies, and explain how networks are represented graphically

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Public

Communication Across a Local Ethernet Network


Explain that Devices on a local network must share common protocols to communicate (Communicating by the Rules)

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Public

Communication Across a Local Ethernet Network


Describe the need for a hierarchical design in an Ethernet Network

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Public

Communication Across a Local Ethernet Network


Explain the purpose of a logical network address as the location of a host on a Network (source and destination)

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Public

Access Layer Devices and Communication Methods


Describe the Purpose of the Access Layer and how it is used within an Ethernet Network

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Public

Access Layer Devices and Communication Methods


Describe the function of a Hub and how it operates within an Ethernet Network

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Public

Access Layer Devices and Communication Methods


Describe the function of switches and how they are used in an Ethernet network

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Public

Access Layer Devices and Communication Methods


Broadcast Domains and broadcasts using hubs and switches

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Distribution Layer Devices and Communication Methods


Describe the reasons for expanding your network with a distribution layer

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Distribution Layer Devices and Communication Methods


Describe the function of routers and how they are used in the network

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Distribution Layer Devices and Communication Methods


Explain the concept of the default gateway

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Distribution Layer Devices and Communication Methods


Describe how the router keeps tract of multiple networks using routing and ARP tables

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Distribution Layer Devices and Communication Methods


Define the term local area network (LAN)

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Distribution Layer Devices and Communication Methods


Differentiate between implications of adding hosts to My local network vs. adding to a remote network

ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Summary

Information networks carry data using hosts as clients, servers, or both. All computer communication involves a source, destination, and channel.

Rules called protocols govern computer communications.


Larger networks are divided into smaller, more manageable ones using a layered hierarchical design. Each network host needs both a physical MAC address and a logical IP address. Good network design requires a network plan.
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ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Public

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