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Problem 3.4-7 Four gears are attached to a circular shaft and transmit the torques shown in the figure. The allowable shear stress in the shaft is 10,000 psi. (a) What is the required diameter d of the shaft if it has a solid cross section? (b) What is the required outside diameter d if the shaft is hollow with an inside diameter of 1.0 in.?
Problem 3.5-7
The normal strain in the 45 direction on the surface of a circular tube (see figure) is 880 x (10^-6) when the torque T = 750 lb-in. The tube is made of copper alloy with G = 6.2 x 910^6) psi. If the outside diameter d2 of the tube is 0.8 in., what is the inside diameter d1?
FIG. 4-10
Element of a beam used in deriving the relationships between loads, shear forces, and bending moments. (All loads
and stress resultants are shown in their positive directions.)
Consider the moment equilibrium of the beam element we can relate the shear force V with the bending moment M
Discarding products of differentials because they are negligible compared to the other terms
4.5: Shear force and bending-moment diagrams When designing a beam, we need to know how the shear forces and bending
moments vary throughout the length of the beam. Minimum and maximum values are of special importance Information of this kind is provided by graphs in which the shear force and bending moment are plotted as ordinates (y coordinate) and the distance x along the axis of the beam is plotted as the abscissa (x coordinate)
FIG. 4-11
Shear-force and bending-moment diagrams for a simple beam with a concentrated load
Copyright 2005 by Nelson, a division of Thomson Canada Limited
FIG. 4-11
(0 < x < )
Shear-force and bending-moment diagrams for a simple beam with a concentrated load
Copyright 2005 by Nelson, a division of Thomson Canada Limited
FIG. 4-11
( < x < L)
Shear-force and bending-moment diagrams for a simple beam with a concentrated load
Copyright 2005 by Nelson, a division of Thomson Canada Limited
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