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Personality

Presented To: Submitted By:

Mrs. Poonam Channiwala Chaudhary Mukesh (12)


Faculty of Chavda Indrajitsinh (14)
V.M.P.I.M Kataria Apurva (32)
Modh Pratik (43)
` Parmar Sanjay (50)
Road Map
• Definition
• Behavior are influenced by personality
• Heredity vs. environment in personality
development
• Personality component
• Personality development
• Self Theroy
• Trait theory
• Self image
definition

• Individual difference
• Consistent and enduing
• Formed in childhood
• Exhibited by behavior and attitude
Behavior are influenced by

• Needs
• Past experience
• Attitude
• Perception
• Current situation
• Social pressure
• As well as personality
Heredity vs environment in personality
development

• Experiment with apes raise with human children


(similar size brain)
• Apes nature and pick up motor cycle faster
• But do not have wiring for language
• When language start human surge ahed
• Twins separated at an early age often have
similar personality
cont’d

• Heredity gives ability to learn language and learn


intelligence
• Tendency to create some hormones
• We inherent potential
• Shape by experience and environment
e.g. a boy raise by wolves is not human
Personality component
• ID: the source of psychic power. prim it
urges seeking release
• Ego: Conscious planner seeking outlet for urges in the real
world
• Superego: final filter stops some anti social
behavior with guilt, shame
Personality development

• ORAL – infants – main source of pleasure is


the mouth and sucking
• ANAL – small children being toilet trained
• PHALLIC – discovers there is a difference
between boys and girls. Start patterning
behavior on parent of the same sex.
• LATENCY – starts to seek friendship and
support outside the family from the “best
friend”
GENITAL – fully functional adult sexual being
Self theory

• we create our own reality


• inbuilt tendencies
• protect and maintain ourselves
• develop capabilities
• value judgments about our experiences
• good = need satisfaction/helps growth
• bad = prevents growth
Trait theory

• A quantitative approach
• Uses paper and pencil tests to validate
and see if traits from qualitative theorists
like Freud can be validated
• Has lead to a variety of personality
inventory tests
Self image

• We use products and brands to project the self image we wish


the world to see
• If there is too big a gap we need to do
something about it
Thank You.

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