and workforce. Identify the challenges of training an international workforce (language and culture). The training and development of international assignees Develop a global mindset, global competencies, and global leadership in the global enterprises. Improve the effectiveness of global and virtual teams. Training in the MNE Issues related to global training and development Virtual and global teams Characteristics and development of a global mindset Cross-cultural preparation for international assignees Global trends in training and development Development the learning opportunities designed to help employees grow Application Job Experience Specific tasks Narrow/Perspective Theoretical Orientation Classroom Learning General Concepts Broad Perspective Training the process of imparting specific skills Education is theoretical learning in classroom Think and act globally Equidistant global learning organization Focus on the global system, not the parts Global leadership skills Empower teams Learning as a core competency Reinvent yourself and the global organization
Localization vs. Integration
Adjusting vs. Non-adjusting Foreign subsidiary as home company Foreign subsidiary as integral part of HQ HR must make efforts to understand local practices and legal system, as well as culture. One training program for any country Localized approach to Global T&D: Culture Learning styles Education levels and forms Language Laws Transfer of training
Country High PDI/Strong UAI Didactic Training Technique
Mexico Readings Venezuela Panel Brazil Lecture India Case studies Israel Role plays New Zealand Fishbowl Sweden T-group
Weak UAI/Low PDI Experiential PDI power distance = acceptance of status diff b/n student and instructor UAI uncertainty avoidance = unwillingness to take risks and try new things Common processes, practices and principles E-learning Creating a Global Team: Size Effectiveness Contextual variables Best practices
Multiple definitions: Global mindset - one that combines an openness to and awareness of diversity across cultures and markets with a propensity and ability to see common patterns across countries and markets. Personal and professional aspects
The ability to master and effectively apply multiple competencies Work and communicate with multiple cultures Manage global complexity, contradiction and conflict Manage organizational adaptability Manage multicultural teams Manage uncertainty and chaos
Competency Description Inquisitiveness Love to learn and are driven to understand and master the complexity of the Global Business Environment Perspective View uncertainty as an invigorating and natural aspect of the business Character Leaders ability to connect emotionally with people of different backgrounds and cultures Savvy Ability to recognize global business opportunities in order to capitalize on them. Transnational skills Transnationally competent manager Traditional international managers Global perspective Understand worldwide business environment from a global perspective Focus on a single foreign country and on managing relationships between HQs and that country Local responsiveness Learn about many cultures Become an expert on one culture Synergistic learning Work with and learn from people of many cultures simultaneously Work with and coach people in each foreign culture separately or sequentially Create a culturally synergistic environment Integrate foreigners into the Organizational headquarters national organizational culture Transition and adaptation Adapt to living in many foreign cultures Adapt to living in a foreign culture Cross-cultural interaction Use cross-cultural interaction skills on a daily basis throughout assignments Use cross-cultural interaction skills primarily on foreign assignments Collaboration Interact with foreign colleagues as equals Interact within clearly defined hierarchies of structural and cultural dominance Foreign experience Transpatriation for career and organization development Expatriation or inpatriation primarily to get the job done Geocentric main goal is to create an organization with a globally integrated business system with the worldwide leadership perspectives.
Main characteristics for the employees of such organizations: 1. Multiple-language skills 2. Multiple-culture experience Four Ts (training, transfer, travel, team) Developing a new perspective Experiential learning
Sacrifices the things that the assignee is losing due to moving on assignment.
Culture shock/reversed cultural shock the period of adaptation to the new culture, surroundings, habits
Orientation provision of not only IA but also his family members with adequate and accurate information about the assignment. Training developing of skills and sensitivities to cultural issues. Example: local customs, politics, cultural sensitivity, food and beverages. As well as the background information on the company in the country of assignment.
Establishing and maintaining relationships Host government/home government Internal/external with the firm Family/single assignee Preparation objectives Terms and conditions of the assignment Increase skills, cultural awareness and knowledge of language Forms of training Pre-departure Simulations and case studies Post-arrival Training outcomes Awareness of the needs and expectations Awareness of possible problems Cognitive acquisition of knowledge and facts about the culture (history, economics, sensitive areas, etc) Behavioral ability to adapt to diverse conditions, to communicate in other culture Performance ability to perform well in the assigned business tasks in another culture, including all appropriate skills. Counseling Deals with mechanics of the move abroad compensation, benefits and taxes
Training should focus on three following things:
Behavioral awareness Cultural understanding Practical application
Parent country managers Development of local staff
Identify and develop management talent Common practices Management shortage
What is a crucial role in a companys ability to provide products and services, as well as in a countrys ability to increase productivity and economic growth??? People employees South Africa where our human resources are underdeveloped and the potential of South Africans has not yet been fully realized. THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION