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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

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HUAWEI Confidential
Security Level:
WCDMA RNO Single Site
Verification

ISSUE1.0
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HUAWEI Confidential

Page 2
Chapter 4 Problem example for site verification
Chapter 3 Single site verification
Chapter 2 Single site verification preparation
Chapter 1 Single site verification overview
Course Contents
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Single Site Verification Overview
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Single Site Verification Overview
Purpose: The single site verification test is a part of the WCDMA
network optimization to ensure that the basic functions of the cell are
normal, such as coverage ,call access, call quality, parameter setting
and so on.
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Single Site Verification Overview
Content: Through the single site function verification, the following
functions for each cell shall be checked as normal :
Verify coverage ( CPICH RSCP & Ec/Io )
Verify scrambling code
Verify no installation faults (e.g. crossed feeders)
Make service call test
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Single Site Verification Overview
Tools:
Drive test scanner, used for collecting the pilot signal data. DTI;
Test UE, used for service verification and system message collection.
Huawei 626;
Data collection software, used to display and log the signal strength,
UE status, signal message and so on in time. Genex Probe;
Data analysis software, used to resolve message, analysis signal,
solve problem and so on. Genex Assistant.
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Chapter 4 Problem example for site verification
Chapter 3 Single site verification
Chapter 2 Single site verification preparation
Chapter 1 Single site verification overview
Course Contents
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Single Site Verification Preparation
Before the single site verification, we should only ensure the following
conditions have been met.
Alarm Check
Cell Status Check
Parameter Check

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Single Site Verification Preparation
Alarm Check
The product support engineer will be responsible for checking and
resolving all the alarms. It is important for the optimization engineer
prior to any field test to check with product support engineer
regarding any alarms especially intermittent alarms.

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Single Site Verification Preparation
Cell Status Check
The product support engineer will be responsible for checking and
resolving all the cell state problems. It is important for the network
optimization engineer prior to any field test to confirm with product
support engineer regarding cell state.

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Single Site Verification Preparation
Parameter Check
The optimization engineer need to ensure the radio part parameters
configuration list has been achieved. In the list the radio part
parameters includes: LAC and RAC ,frequency, the scrambling code,
etc.
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Course Contents
Chapter 4 Problem example for site verification
Chapter 3 Single site verification
Chapter 2 Single site verification preparation
Chapter 1 Single site verification overview
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Single Site Verification
Site Verification Items:
Installations: CPICH RSCP, CPICH Ec/Io, Rx Antenna Swap Test
Settings: Frequency & SC, LAC/RAC
Functions: Voice (MT & MO), VP (MT & MO),
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Single Site Verification
Test Process 1
Items: LAC and RAC
Purpose: Verify the LAC and RAC is as same as that of planning
Method: Power on the huawei626 mobile, press the Application
Program button, and select 2 WCDMA network information, RAC and
LAC in the network can been seen.
Notes: if the LAC and RAC is not as same as that of RNP, we should
modify it and test it again
Application program
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Single Site Verification
Test Process 2
Items: Frequency and Scrambling Code
Purpose: Check the frequency and scrambling code for the verified
cell is right or not.
Method: Power on the huawei626 mobile, press the Application
Program, and select 3 WCDMA active set/monitor set, Frequency
DL and Scrambling Code in the network can been see.
Notes: If the frequency and scrambling code is not as same as that
of the planning, there is some mistakes with the parameter setting
or the Tx antenna installation
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Single Site Verification
Test Process 3
Items: CPICH RSCP and CPICH Ec/Io
Purpose: Check the CPICH RSCP and CPICH Ec/Io for the verified
cell is normal or not.
Method: Power on the huawei626 mobile, press the Application
Program, and select 3 WCDMA active set/monitor set. Check if
CPICH RSCP(Ec) is higher than -85dBm and CPICH Ec/Io is higher
than -8dB.
Notes: (1) The mobile shall be near the site.
(2)If its abnormal, maybe the Tx antenna installation or the
downlink interference have some problems.

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Single Site Verification
Test Process 4
Items: Voice Call (MT & MO)
Purpose: Verify the voice call function is normal and the voice call
quality is good
Method: Make the dialing test of 3G speech service between two 3G
mobiles, one for the terminating call and another one for the
originating call. Test the speech communication quality by your
feeling.
Notes: huawei626 mobile
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Single Site Verification
Test Process 5
Items: VP Call (MT & MO)
Purpose: Verify the VP call function is normal and the VP call quality
is good
Method: Make the dialing test of 3G VP service between two 3G
mobiles, one for the terminating call and another one for the
originating call. Test the speech and photo communication quality by
your feeling.
Notes: huawei626 mobile
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Single Site Verification
Test Process 6
Items: PS service
Purpose: Verify the PS function is normal and the PS quality is good.
Method: Make the dialing test of 3G PS service, which include
WWW browsing and file downloading. Test the PS connection
quality by your feeling.
Notes: huawei626 mobile
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Single Site Verification
Test Process 7
Items: Antenna swapping test
Purpose: Verify the Rx feeder installation is right or not
Method: Switch the transmitter from one feeder to another, check
the RSCP changed or not. If no change happened, it means that the
feeder is correct.
Notes: Check the RSCP from scanner
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Single Site Verification
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Single Site Verification
Troubleshooting:
The problem recording list should be filled in and the product
support engineer should be encouraged to solve the problems.
Track the problems until they are solved.
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Single Site Verification
Notice items 1: Test Point Choice
We shall choose the test point where the CPICH RSCP of the target
sector is high enough and that of other sector is poor.
The test points should be chosen near the site and ideally with line-
of-sight to the site.
The test points should not be chosen under the site as the signal of
other sectors of same site is strong too.
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Single Site Verification
Notice items 2: Test Route Choice
The driving test route should connect the test points of the sectors. It
is required that signals not be shadowed by buildings along the test
route to avoid turning the test into a coverage test.
The figure below shows the way to select the test points and the test
route.
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Course Contents
Chapter 4 Problem example for site verification
Chapter 3 Single site verification
Chapter 2 Single site verification preparation
Chapter 1 Single site verification overview
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Problem Example for Site Verification
In the site verification, following problems have been found
Scrambling Code Setting is wrong: The scrambling code from
scanner and mobile is different from the planning
After feeder swapped, the CPICH RSCP is 20dB lower than before.
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Answers
Scrambling Code Setting is wrong
The Scrambling Code may be wrong in RNC, check the datasheet in
RNC.
If the Scrambling Code from scanner is the same as that of another
sector in same site planned, maybe the TX/RX feeder is crossed to
the another sector.


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Answers
After feeder swapped, the CPICH RSCP is 20dB lower than before:
The RX feeder is crossed to the antenna of another sector. In this
case, the CPICH RSCP will be high in the coverage area of the
other antenna. Check the connection between the feeder and the
antenna.


Thank You
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