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Discriminant Analysis
DATA
Data was collected from 15
respondents (5 of each brand), on
five attributes, namely Price,
Quality, Availability, Packaging
and Taste. The variables are
measured using different scales,
but a higher value indicates a
favourable rating in each
variables measurement.
PRICE
QUALITY
AVAILABILITY
PACKAGING
TASTE
12
34
500
18
11
35
234
15
10
36
250
14
13
22
345
12
12
23
432
13
10
14
234
15
11
17
231
11
15
23
45
10
13
14
35
12
12
15
25
10
10
22
75
12
24
80
13
28
90
10
11
17
96
12
11
18
59
BRAND
1
T otal
PRICE
QUALIT Y
PACKAG
T AST E
AVALBLT Y
PRICE
QUALIT Y
PACKAG
T AST E
AVALBLT Y
PRICE
QUALIT Y
PACKAG
T AST E
AVALBLT Y
PRICE
QUALIT Y
PACKAG
T AST E
AVALBLT Y
M ean
11.6000
30.0000
4.2000
14.4000
352.2000
12.2000
16.6000
2.8000
11.6000
114.0000
11.4000
21.8000
3.4000
8.6000
80.0000
11.7333
22.8000
3.4667
11.5333
182.0667
Univariate F tests
Tests of Equality of Group Means
Wilks'
Lambda
PRICE
.936
QUALITY
.418
PACKAG
.722
TASTE
.423
AVALBLTY
.314
F
.413
8.349
2.313
8.195
13.131
df1
df2
2
2
2
2
2
12
12
12
12
12
Sig.
.671
.005
.141
.006
.001
Discrim Functions
Eigenv alues
Canonical
Correlation
.909
.721
Significance Test
Wilks' Lambda
Test of Function(s)
1 through 2
2
Wilks'
Lambda
.084
.480
Chi-square
24.827
7.336
df
10
4
Sig.
.006
.119
Standardised Coeffs.
Standardized Canonical Discriminant Function Coefficients
Function
PRICE
QUALITY
PACKAG
TASTE
AVALBLTY
1
.207
.988
-.398
-.136
.999
2
.701
-.454
-.293
.986
-.122
1
.664*
.517*
.268*
.431
-.044
2
.294
-.336
-.203
.668*
.235*
1
2.745
-1.596
-1.149
2
.123
1.073
-1.196
2
1
1
0
-1
BRAND
Group Centroids
3
-2
2
-3
1
-4
-2
Function 1
Taste
1
Price
Dimension 2
0.5
Nestle
0
-2
-1
Packaging
1 Availability
-0.5
Quality
-1
Amul
-1.5
Dimension 1