Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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PIPE SUPPORTS
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SUPPORTS
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The layout and design of piping and its supporting elements shall be
directed toward preventing following:
1. Piping stresses in excess of those permitted in code
2. Excessive thrusts and moments on the connected equipments
3. Excessive piping sag
4. Excessive interference with thermal expansion and contraction in
piping
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STRESS ANALYSIS
BASIC REQUIREMENTS
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Types of Stresses
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Allowable Limits as per Code
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Stresses in Pipe
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Allowable Stresses
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Hydrostatic stress
Allowable stress during hydro testing is 1.33 Sc because at hydro
test we are testing the system to withstand near the Yield.
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Sample Calculation
Force coming on end Nozzle.
Carbon steel pipe of 600mm OD with 10mm thickness at a temperature
of 300 c.
E = 26.85 Msi ( 1.888 x 104 kg/mm2) from ASME B 31.3 Table C6
Thermal expansion = 3.625 x 10-3 mm/mm (from Table C1)
A = pi / 4 x (6002 5802) = 18535.4 mm2
P = 18535.4 x 1.888 x 104 x 3.625 x 10-3
= 1269 tons
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Failures
1. Catastrophic Failure
2. Fatigue Failure
Static Analysis
1. Sustained Condition
2. Expansion Condition
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Thank You
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