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OptiX 155622H(Metro

1000) V300 Hardware


Description
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Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Objectives

Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Describe the network applications of the OptiX


155/622H(Metro 1000)

Explain the system structure and features of the OptiX


155/622H(Metro 1000)

State the main functions of the cards in the OptiX


155/622H(Metro 1000)

Outline the system protection modes of the OptiX


155/622H(Metro 1000)

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 2

Contents

Network application and system structure

Sub-rack

Equipment Cards

Common Network Elements and Configuration

Equipment Level and Network Level Protection

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 3

Network Application
OptiX OSN 9500

OptiX OSN 7500

OptiX OSN 7500


Core

OptiX OSN 3500

OptiX OSN 3500


Convergence
layer

OptiX OSN 1500

OptiX OSN 1500


Access layer

OptiX Metro 1000

OptiX Metro 1000


OptiX Metro

100
Switching /
Base Station

Network
terminal unit

OptiX Metro
100
Ethernet

Position of the OptiX 155/622H(Metro 1000) in transport network


Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 4

System Structure
STM-1/STM-4 , E1

IU1

IU1

STM-1/STM-4 ,E1

STM-1/STM-4
Ethernet
E1

IU2

IU2

STM-1/STM-4
Ethernet , E1

STM-1/STM-4
Ethernet , E1

IU3

IU3

STM-1/STM-4
Ethernet , E1

IU4

Ethernet , E1

Ethernet ,E1

Cross-connect
Unit
2626VC4

IU4

Clock unit

external clock interface

SCC unit

NM interface

Orderwire unit

Orderwire phone

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 5

System function

Weight : 8Kg

Power Consumption : 82 w Full Equipped )

Maximun Service Access Capability

3STM 4 6STM 1 O/E

80E1 14FE(O/E, Layer 2 Switch),9E3(75)

Multi-protection

ATM-VP-ring/SDH Protection

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 6

Contents

Network application and system structure

Sub-rack

Equipment Cards

Common Network Elements and Configuration

Equipment Level and Network Level Protection

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 7

View of sub-rack

ETN: Ethernet indicator


RUN: Running indicator
R: Critical alarm indicator
Y: Major alarm indicator
FAN: Fan alarm indicator

The dimensions of the chassis are 436 mm (W) x 293 mm (D) x 86 mm (H).

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 8

Sub-rack
Equipment appearance

1
2

3
4

1. Chassis

2. Fan board

3. Board area

4. Power filter board


Board Assignment

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 9

Contents

Network application and system structure

Sub-rack

Equipment Cards

Common Network Elements and Configuration

Equipment Level and Network Level Protection

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 10

Equipment Cards Classification

1. PDH Unit

5. SCB

2. SDH Unit

6. Power Unit

3. Ethernet Unit

7. Fan Unit

4. Power Unit - PIU

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 11

PDH Unit
Board

Full name

Available

Interface type

slot
4-channel E1
SP1S

electrical interface

IU1 IU2 IU3

board
8-channel E1
SP1D

electrical interface

IU1 IU2 IU3

board
16-channel E1
SP2D

electrical interface

IU1 IU2 IU3

board
16-channel E1
PD2S

electrical interface

IU4

board
32-channel
E1
Copyright 2006
Huawei Technologies
Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

120 ohm E1
interface
75 ohm E1
interface
120 ohm/75 ohm
E1 interface
120 ohm/75 ohm
E1 interface
12
120Page
ohm/75
ohm

PDH Unit
SP1S/SP1D

SP2D

PD2T

PD2D

PD2S

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 13

Alarm list of PDH Unit


Alarm

Alarm description

Alarm level

BD_STATUS

Board not in position alarm

Major

HP_LOM

Higher order path loss of multiframe

Major

T_ALOS

Loss of 2M interface analog signal

Major

TU_AIS

TU alarm indication signal

Major

TU_LOP

TU loss of pointer

Major

LP_PS

Lower order path switching

Major

BIP_EXC

BIP bit error excessive

Minor

BIP_SD

BIP signal deterioration

Minor

LOOP_ALM

Loop alarm

Minor

name

LP_RDI

Lower order path remote defect


indication
Lower order path-remote error

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.


LP_REI
indication

Minor
Page
14
Minor

Ethernet Unit
Board

Full name

Available slot

Interface type

ET1

8-channel

IU4

Support Ethernet Layer-

Ethernet service

2 switching/VLAN

interface board
EF1

6-channel

IU4

Ethernet service

Support Ethernet Layer2 switching/VLAN

interface
board(2*O+4*E)
ET1D

2-channel

IU1 IU2 IU3

Ethernet service

Support Ethernet Layer2 switching/VLAN

interface board

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 15

Ethernet Unit

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 16

Functions of Ethernet Unit

Map 18 10M/100M Ethernet services into 148 VC-12s.


The maximum uplink bandwidth is 622.080 Mbit/s at the
SDH side. Provide 16 VCTRUNKs.

Support Layer 2 switching of Ethernet data.

Providing security isolation among users, and security


isolation among VLANs within one user (one ET1 board
supports up to eight users) .

Supporting ML-PPP (RFC1990) protocol.

Supporting multicast and broadcast functions .

It provides IEEE 802.1D spanning tree protocol


(STP) function .

The ET1 board provides multiple inloop and


outloop methods to enable fast and effective
trouble shooting

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 17

Ethernet Unit
Indicator Description of Ethernet card
LED

Description

Remarks

Network

The indicator (yellow) is on when data is passing by the network

interface

interface link.

running
indicator

Network

The indicator (green) is on when the network interface connects with

interface link

a network cable.

indicator
RUN

Board running
indicator

On for 100ms and off for 100ms: The board is not in service.
On for two seconds and off for two seconds: The board is offline.
On for one second and off for one second: The board works normally.
Off: No alarm.
Flash three times every other second: Critical alarm.
Flash twice every other second: Major alarm.

ALM

Board alarm
indicator

Flash once every other second: Minor alarm.


The alarm indicator and the running indicator are on for one second
and off for one second at the same time: Waiting for loading
software.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 18

The alarm indicator and the running indicator are on for 100ms and

Alarm List of Ethernet Unit


Alarm Name
ETH_LOS

Alarm description

Level
Critic

Ethernet link down

al
Critic

PROTOCOL_MM

Encapsulation protocol mismatched

TU_AIS_VC3(VC12)

TU alarm indication

Major

TU_LOP_VC3(VC12)

TU pointer lost

Major

BIP_EXC

BIP bit error excessive

Minor

BIP_SD

BIP signal deteriorates

Minor

LOOPALM

Loopback alarm

Minor

LP_RDI_VC3(VC12)
LP_REI_VC3(VC12)
LP_UNEQ_VC3(VC12
)

Lower-order path remote receiving failure


indication

al

Minor

Lower-order path remote bit error indication

Minor

Lower-order path unloaded

Minor

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 19

SDH Unit
Boar
d
OI2S
OI2D

Full name
1-channel STM-1 optical interface
board
2-channel STM-1 optical interface
board

Available

Interface type

slot
IU1 IU2 I
U3

1.2, SC/PC

IU1 IU2 I
U3

OI4
SLE
SDE

board
1-channel STM-4 optical interface
board
1-channel STM-4 electrical interface
board
2-channel STM-4 electrical interface
board

Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L1.2, SC/PC

2-channel STM-4 optical interface


OI4D

Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-

Ie-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, LSCB

4.2, SC/PC

IU1 IU2 I
U3

Ie-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L4.2, SC/PC

IU1 IU2 I
U3
IU1 IU2 I
U3

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 20

SDH Unit
Fiber connection indicator

OI2S/OI4
155M
I-1(4).0
L-1(4).1

(a)

West
OI2D

155M
I-1(4).0
L-1(4).1

622M
S-1(4).1
L-1(4).2

622M
S-1(4).1
L-1(4).2

East
155M
I-1(4).0
L-1(4).1

622M
S-1(4).1
L-1(4).2

(b)

155M
I-1(4).0
L-1(4).1

622M
S-1(4).1
L-1(4).2

Type of the
interface.
Rate:STM-1.
Long distance.
Wavelength:1310n

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 21

SDH Unit
Functions of SDH cards

Access and process STM-1/4 optical/Electrical signals.

Support I-1(4), S-1(4).1, L-1(4).1 and L-1(4).2 standard optical modules.

Support MSP and SNCP.

Provide abundant alarm and performance events for convenient


equipment management and maintenance.

Support optical interface inloop and outloop for fast fault location.

Provide automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 22

Alarm List of SDH Unit


Alarm
name

Alarm

Alarm description

level

R_LOF

Loss of frame at receiving line side

Critical

R_LOS

Loss of signals at receiving line side

Critical

MS_AIS

Multiplex section alarm indication

Major

APS_INDI

Protection switching indication

Major

AU_AIS

AU alarm indication

Major

AU_LOP

AU loss of pointer

Major

B2_EXC

Excessive B2 bit errors

Major

B3_EXC

Excessive B3 bit errors

Major

BD_STATUS Board not in position alarm

Major

HP_LOM

Major

Higher order path loss of multiframe

MS_RDI

Multiplex section remote defect

Minor

indication
HP_RDI

Lower order path remote defect

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 23

Minor

Alarm List of SDH Unit


Alarm
name

Alarm

Alarm description

level

B1_EXC

Excessive B1 bit errors

Minor

B1_SD

B1 signal deterioration

Minor

B2_SD

B2 signal deterioration

Minor

B3_SD

B3 signal deterioration

Minor

HP_SLM

Higher order path signal label

Minor

mismatch
HP_TIM

Higher order path trace identifier

Minor

mismatch
HP_UNEQ

Higher order unequipped

Minor

J0_MM

Mismatch of trace and identifier

Minor

LOOP_ALM

Loopback alarm

Minor

MS_REI

Multiplex section remote error

Prompt

indication
HP_REI

Higher order path remote error

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 24

Prompt

SCB
No
.

Description

Input/Output interface of two external clocks, 120 ohm

16 E1 interfaces, 2 mm HM connector, 75/120 ohm

Reset button. Press this button to reset the SCB.

Equipment status indicator

4-bit DIP switch used for commissioning only.

NM interface, RJ-45 connector, 10M/100M rate

A transparent data interface, the output of the first Boolean value, local modem and remote
NM interface.
7

A transparent data interface, the output of the second Boolean value. RJ-45 connector
A transparent data interface, the input of the first and the second Boolean values.
A transparent data interface, the input of the third and the fourth Boolean values.

The first optical interface, STM-1 or STM-4

Optical interface indicator

10

The second optical interface, STM-1 or STM-4

11

Copyright orderwire
2006 Huawei
Technologies
Co.,RJ-11
Ltd. All
rights reserved.
Two-wire
phone
interface,
connector

Page 25

SCB

Functions of SCB card

Provide cross-connection and clock synchronization function.

Provide two STM-1 or two STM-4 optical interfaces

Provide 16 E1 electrical interfaces.

Detect and report performance events and alarms.

Provide 10M/100M Ethernet NM interface.

Provide 18 ECC.

Provide one orderwire phone and four transparent data interfaces.

ID could be changed by software.

The system control board (SCB) combines the SCC unit, cross-connect unit,
clock unit, order wire unit, Auxiliary unit.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 26

F2

Boolean value

External clock

Orderwire phone

SCB
commissioning port
X.25
NM interface

IU1

SCC unit

Clock unit

Orderwire
unit

IU2

IU3

IU4

power
module

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

5V

Page 27

Alarm List of SCB


Alarm
name

Alarm

Alarm description

level

LTI

Loss of all synchronization sources

Major

SYNC_C_LOS

Loss of higher level synchronization

Major

source
POWER_FAIL

Power supply failure

Major

FAN_FAIL

Fan failure

Major

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 28

Contents

Network application and system structure

Sub-rack

Equipment Cards

Common Network Elements and


Configuration

Equipment Level and Network Level Protection

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 29

Contents
4. Common network elements
4.1 Terminal multiplexer (TM)
4.2 Add and drop multiplexer (ADM)
4.3 Multi-add and drop multiplexer (MADM)

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 30

TM
STM-1/4/16/64

Low-rate SDH signal


PDH signal. etc.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 31

TM

Applications:

Point-to-Point Network

Chain Network

Ring-Chain Combination

TM

ADM

TM

TM

TM

ADM
ADM

ADM

TM

ADM
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 32

TM

Configure a TM:

Tributary Unit : 48X2M

PD2T: IU 4

Line Unit : STM-1

OI2S: IU 1
IU3

IU2

IU1-OI2S

IU4-PD2T
IU5

IU6

IU11-SCC

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

IU12-XC

IU13-STG IU14-EOW

Page 33

ADM

STM-1/4/16/64

STM-1/4/16/64

Low-rate SDH signal


PDH signal. etc.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 34

ADM

Applications:

Chain Network

Ring Network
ADM

TM

ADM

TM

ADM

ADM

ADM

ADM

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 35

ADM

Configure an ADM:

Tributary Unit : 48X2M

PD2T: IU4

Line Unit : STM-1

OI2D: IU5
IU3

IU2

IU1

IU4-PD2T
IU5-OI2D

IU6

IU11-SCC

IU12-XC

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

IU13-STG IU14-EOW

Page 36

MADM
MADM

ADM

ADM

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Page 37

MADM
STM-1/4/16/64

STM-1/4/16/64

...
STM-1/4/16/64

STM-1/4/16/64

Low-rate SDH signal


PDH signal. etc.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 38

MADM
Configure a double ADM:

Tributary Unit : 48X2M


PD2T: IU4

Line Unit : STM-1


OI2S: IU1,IU2
OI2D: IU5

IU3

IU2-OI2S

IU1-OI2S

IU4-PD2T
IU5-OI2D

IU6

IU11-SCC

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

IU12-XC IU13-STG IU14-EOW

Page 39

Chapter 1 Network Application and System Structure


Chapter 2 Sub-rack
Chapter 3 Equipment Cards
Chapter 4 Network Elements and Configuration
Chapter 5 Equipment Level and Network Level
Protection

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 40

Equipment Level Protection


Power input unit 1+1 hot backup
Failed

Power switch
Input PWR1
Input PWR2

Power interface
Power interface

Grounding terminal

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 41

Network Level Protections


SDH Trail Protection

Linear MSP

Is mainly used in linear network topology.

Supports 1+1 and 1:N (1 N 3) protection schemes in the


point-to-point linear network topology.

In the 1:N protection mode, additional services are supported.


Working

Double
TM

Double
TM
Protection

1+1/1:1 Linear MS Protection


Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 42

Network Level Protections


MSP ring

Supports 2-fiber MS shared protection ring

Two Fiber MS shared protection


Ring
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 43

Network Level Protections


SNCP
Supports SNCP function in accordance with the
requirements stipulated in ITU-T Recommendation G.841.

Working
SNC

Sub-network
1

SNC
Starting
Node

SNC
Termination
Node
Selector

NE A

Protection
SNC

NE B
Sub-network
2

SNCP Protection
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 44

Network Level Protections


Protection for Inter-Ring Services

When there are more than one routes existing between


the rings, inter-ring service protection can be enabled.
SNCP and MSP ring, SNCP and SNCP ring

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 45

Network Level Protections


Fiber-Shared Virtual Trail Protection
The left ring and the right ring will share the fiber.

Both of the ring should be SNCP or uni-direction MSP

ring

STM-1
SNCP

S T M -4

STM-4

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

STM-1
SNCP

Page 46

Summary

Product Introduction

Cabinet, Sub-rack and Boards

Common Network Elements and Configuration

Features

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Thank you
www.huawei.com

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