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 More than 1.4 million Kenyans are living with
HIV/AIDS.
 7.4% of adults age 15-64 are infected with HIV
 The prevalence of HIV in the country is at 7.1%
 Two thirds of Kenyans don¶t know their HIV
status
 Kenya ranks 13th on the list of 22 high-burden
Tuberculosis (TB) countries in the world and has
the fifth highest burden in Africa
=


 234 respondents involved in the KAP survey from 12
partners (72%)
 A standardized questionnaire with closed ended
questions used
 The questionnaires were self administered
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— PWD 13
9 3.8
UDPK 7
4 1.7
HWWK 109
65 27.8
Maridadi Fabrics 11
9 3.8
YA 12
8 3.4
I S 35
34 14.5
WEAEP 21
29 12.4
HSH 18
10 4.3
Rachels Development 11
7 3
—
 AP 11
10 4.3
S PE 11
19 8.1
MT
P 68
30 12.8

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 56.9% of the
respondents were
females while
43.1% were males
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 86.7% knew of someone living with HIV while
88.9% knew of someone who has died of HIV

 Majority of those living with or have died of HIV

fall under the category of relatives (60.3% and
71.3% respectively)

 98.2% know that one can get HIV from having

sexual intercourse with an infected partner and
only 1.8% said it is not possible
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 2 respondents from —
PA  and 1 respondent
each from — PWD and Rachels Development
said one cant get HIV from having sex with an
infected partner

 98.7% said that a person cannot get HIV by

working next to a person with HIV. However 2
respondents from Rachels Development and 1
respondent from S PE reported that it is
possible to get infected.
=
 



   
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Yes —o Don¶t Know
100 100 100 100
93.7 92.6
88.9 88.9 87.9 88.9

60
5050

30

11.1 11.1 12.1 10

6.3 5.6
5.6 7.4
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o to Antenatal care clinic 64.7

Deliver in health facility/hospital 75.4

Take —evirapine before delivery 47.3

Breastfeed exclusively 26.1

—ot breastfeed 58.5

Prevent malaria attacks 1.4

Visit 0.5

Don¶t know 1.4

Eat well 0.5

Baby given —evirapine 0.5

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 verall 94.7% Yes —o Don¶t Know
said that there is 100 100
96.8
100 100
94
100
92.6
89.7 90 90
no cure for AIDS 85.7

while 3.5% said

that there
existed a cure
(n=226). 3 3
6.9
3.4
10
14.3
10 7.4
1.61.6
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 verall 84.9%  !
Yes —o
of the 1 1
96.8
1 1 1
94 92.6
respondents 89.7 9
85.7
9

knew their HIV

status while
the rest did not
(n=225). 3
6.9 1
14.3
7.4
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 A total of 29
respondents are
living with HIV
 
 
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Have started abstaining

from sex 33.3

onsistently using
condoms 33.3

Have only one sexual

partner 13.3

Have reduced number of

sexual partners 20

Know the partner has no

other sexual partners 6.7

Have avoided blood

transfusion 6.7

Have been tested and

am HIV-negative 20
 
 
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 90.9% said there is
something one can
do to avoid re-
infection while
4.5% said there is
nothing one can
do. 4.5% not aware
 
 
 
  

 
 87.7% believe
they can contract
HIV while 10.3%
do not think they
can contract HIV.
2% not aware
 
 
 
  

 



 

/ "9 "( ("63:5 (0"63:5 "!1"63:5 "/ "63:5
— PWD 0 71.4 28.6 0

U—PK 0 33.3 66.7 0

HWWK 9.8 60.7 16.4 13.1

Maridadi Fabrics 28.6 57.1 0 14.3

YA 0 87.5 0 12.5

I S 6.3 78.1 6.3 9.4

WEAEP 22.2 51.9 14.8 11.1

HSH 20 40 20 20
Rachels
Development 0 50 33.3 16.7

—
 AP 28.6 42.9 14.3 14.3

S PE 7.1 78.6 14.3 0

MT
P 16.7 72.2 0 11.1

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 73.5% have
ever used a
condom while
the rest have
never used
(n=219)
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 65.4% and 41.2% of

married/cohabiting
and single
respondents
respectively have
never used a
condom with their
partners in the last 3
months.
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I do not want to know
To know my status
my status
10.3 88
I am afraid Required by company
41
I am not at risk for
HIV/AIDS 5.2
20.5 Advised by doctor
—ever thought about it 1.6
23.1 Requested by
Don¶t know where to spouse/partner
get the test
2.6 2.1
Ignorance I was sick
2.6 3.1
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