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LEADERSHIP

SULTAN MUHAMMAD AL-FATEH AND


SALAHUDDIN AL AYYUBI

MOHAMAD RIDHUAN BIN MOHD MISWAN


NURUL AMIRA BINTI JAAFAR
AHMAD IZZAT NASRI BIN ISMAN

INTRODUCTION
SULTAN MUHAMMAD ALFATEH

A know legendary called as the Mehmed The Conqueror.

SALAHUDDIN AL AYYUBI

Born on 29th march 1432 at Erdine, Rumelia Eyalet.

Memorized Al-Quran, learnt the Prophetic narrations, Islamic


jurisprudence, mathematics, astronomy and skill of war.
Learn other languages such as Arabic, Persian, Latin and Greek

Known in the west as Saladin

Born in Tekrit on the West Bank of Tigris between Mosul and Baghdad in
year of 1137 .
He is regarded in the world as a chivalrous man who displayed high
quality of generous and kindness in the field of battle to friend and foe.

Died of a fever on 4 March 1193 at Damascus

CRISIS
Despair to continue the
war

The treat from insiders

57 days no progress in their war with the Byzantines, Ottomons army feel
bored and demoralized to continue war.

Sultan Muhammad Al Fateh give speech to build their spirit back.


Ottomons get conquer the Constantinople after 800 years of trying

3 men disguise as his bodyguard stabbed him but he get rescued.

Kamasytakin the Governor asked aid from France to overthrown Saladin.

The son of Nuruddin Zanki sought help Saifudin Ghazi to bring down
Saladin

Saladin got victory in 570 Hijr

CHALLENGES
The Fortress of
Constantinople

Third Crusade War

Five vessels altogether with their commander, Gustinian arrived with 700
armies from the European countries come to save the Constantinople.

Difficult part to cross the boom chain to enter Straight of Crysoceras

5 vessels from Genoa and Vennice arrive to give the aid to


Constantinople.

The defence system of the Constantinople was very strong

the most bitterly fought of all the Crusades in Palestine.

The Muslim armies broke through and brought relief to the city. But the
Crusaders, with their sea-lanes open, were re-supplied and the siege
resumed.

CONTINUITY
The conqueror of
Constantinople

Liberator of Jurusalem

This indicate his early military genius

Strict to Ottomon army to abide the ruling of Islamic jurisprudence

Strengthening Ottomon military power by choosing and selecting troops


ever since they were little.

Went to Egypt with his Uncle to fight two enemies (become the ruler of
Egypt)

A special team spread throughout Turkey to search for children of the


most intelligent, powerful physique and diligent of worship

Conduct military campaign to uniting the Muslim

After the muslim strong, he begin move Muslim army against the
Christian

The history of war recorded in history of crusade.

CHANGES
End of Bryzantine Empire

Defeat of Cruscade War

Change name Constantinople to Islambol

Through his personality, people are attracted to Islam.


He has forgive the Christian population of Constantinople

Founded many educational institution in Egypt

Established a Waqf (trust)

Put the great University Jamat ul Azhar on right track and made it a
center of excellence.

CONCLUSION
Two figures that we had chose are Sultan Muhammad Al-Fatih
and Salahuddin Al-Ayyubi who is very well-known in the
history of war. Both of them have a strong identity and
personality as a great leader. They also had been trained to
become a strong and the brave millitary person. As we can
see, both of them have their own weakness and strengths in
order to achieve their success in every battle or conquer.
Their strategies and ways to overcome their weakness,
challenges and crisis can be a good example for the modern
generation nowadays. All of their strengths and goodness
can also be applied in our daily life because every single
thing in life is a war that we need to overcome by ourself.

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