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  • Kuliah Bedah Digestif Appendisitis

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    Dhita Dwi Nanda
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    This document discusses appendicitis and its diagnosis and treatment. It describes the anatomy of the appendix and its different positions. The main symptoms of appendicitis are nausea, pain in the stomach and right lower abdomen, diarrhea or constipation, and fever. On physical exam, tenderness is found when pressing on or releasing pressure at McBurney's point. Laboratory tests often show leukocytosis. Treatment involves an appendectomy, typically performed laparoscopically or through open surgery. Complications can include sepsis if it perforates. Differential diagnoses include other causes of abdominal pain like kidney stones, diverticulitis, or pelvic inflammatory disease in women.

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    APPENDISITIS unila

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    This document discusses appendicitis and its diagnosis and treatment. It describes the anatomy of the appendix and its different positions. The main symptoms of appendicitis are nausea, pain in the stomach and right lower abdomen, diarrhea or constipation, and fever. On physical exam, tenderness is found when pressing on or releasing pressure at McBurney's point. Laboratory tests often show leukocytosis. Treatment involves an appendectomy, typically performed laparoscopically or through open surgery. Complications can include sepsis if it perforates. Differential diagnoses include other causes of abdominal pain like kidney stones, diverticulitis, or pelvic inflammatory disease in women.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    9 views19 pages

    Kuliah Bedah Digestif Appendisitis

    Uploaded by

    Dhita Dwi Nanda
    This document discusses appendicitis and its diagnosis and treatment. It describes the anatomy of the appendix and its different positions. The main symptoms of appendicitis are nausea, pain in the stomach and right lower abdomen, diarrhea or constipation, and fever. On physical exam, tenderness is found when pressing on or releasing pressure at McBurney's point. Laboratory tests often show leukocytosis. Treatment involves an appendectomy, typically performed laparoscopically or through open surgery. Complications can include sepsis if it perforates. Differential diagnoses include other causes of abdominal pain like kidney stones, diverticulitis, or pelvic inflammatory disease in women.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 19

    KULIAH BEDAH DIGESTIF

    APPENDISITIS

    Dr. YUSMAIDI, SpB


    SMF BEDAH RSUDAM/ FK UNILA
    BANDAR LAMPUNG

    APPENDIX
    ANATOMI
    GEJALA KLINIS
    DIAGNOSIS
    PENGOBATAN

    ANATOMI APPENDIX
    Retro

    Sekal
    Latero Sekal
    Pelvinal
    Retro Ileal
    Ante Ileal

    ANATOMI APPENDIX

    KLASIFIKASI

    APPENDISITIS AKUT
    APPENDIX PERFORASI
    APPENDIKULAR INFILTRAT
    APPENDIKULAR ABSES
    APPENDISITIS KRONIK

    GEJALA KLINIK

    KLASIK :
    mual, nyeri ulu hati
    nyeri sekitar pusat
    nyeri daerah Mc. Burney
    diare / obstipasi
    subfebris / febris

    PEMERIKSAAN FISIK
    Nyeri tekan / defans Mc. Burney
    Nyeri lepas Mc. Burney

    GRAFIK
    40

    Perforasi

    39

    SUHU

    38

    App. Akut

    App. Infiltrat

    37

    36
    24

    48

    72

    WAKTU

    96

    DD

    Batu Ureter Kanan


    Limfadenitis Mesenterium
    Meckels Divertikulitis
    Kehamilan Ektopik Terganggu
    Pelvic Imflamatory Disease

    No

    Penyakit

    Keterangan

    Kehamilan ektopik

    Wanita

    Adneksitis

    Wanita

    Kista ovarium terpuntir

    Wanita

    Ureterolithiasis

    Divertikulitis

    Abses perirenal

    Cholesistitis

    Pyonephrosis

    Perforasi ulcus duodenum

    LABORATORIUM
    > 98 % Leukositosis

    PENGOBATAN

    APPENDEKTOMI :

    Klasik
    Laparotomi

    KOMPLIKASI / PENYULIT :

    Sepsis

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