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Raspberry Pi Based Automatic

Station Light Control

Presented By

Shubham Kamdi Chandrashankar Bajpai


Vrushabh Kawale Devendra Harne

Under the Guidance of


Prof. Sanjay Balwani

Department of Electronics and Telecommunication


Outline of the seminar

Abstract
Introduction
Block Diagram
Hardware Description
Raspberry pi Description
IR Sensor Description
Led Description
Working of project
Advantages
Plan of project (upto 15th Feb 2018)

Department of Electronics and Telecommunication


ABSTRACT
The main purpose of this project is to switch ON
and OFF stations lights without manual operation.

By using this system energy consumption is


reduced .

IR sensors and Raspberry pi are the main


components of the project.

IR sensor is like our eye which detect the presence


of an object.
INTRODUCTION
In the present days Automated systems have less
manual operations, high flexibility, and are
accurate.
Especially in the field of electronics automated
systems are giving good performance.
our project is to control the switching of Station
Lights automatically.
IRs which detects the train or any vehicle with
the raspberry pi is used.
BLOCK DIAGRAM

Regulated Power Supply

IR

Raspberry pi HIGH POWER


IR
2B module LEDs

IR
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION

Raspberry pi 2B module

IR Sensors

Light Emitting Diode [LED]


Raspberry pi 2B module

RASPBERRYPI KIT GPIO HEADERS


TheprocessoronthePi2meansthatyouwillneedtoupdateyour
existing SD card or create a new SD card with your operating
system(Raspbian,Arch,XBMC,NooBs,etc)becauseyoucannot
plug in older sd cards from a Pi 1 into a Pi 2 without upgrading
withsudoapt-getupgradeonthePi1first.

TheRaspberry Piis a series of smallsingle board


computersdeveloped in theUnited Kingdomby theRaspberry Pi
Foundation to promote the teaching of basiccomputer sciencein
schoolsandindevelopingcountries.

The original model became far more popular than


anticipated,selling outside of itstarget marketfor uses such
asrobotics.

Peripherals(includingkeyboards,mice)arenotincludedwiththe
Raspberry Pi. Some accessories however have been included in
severalofficialandunofficialbundles.
IR SENSORS
Infrared sensor is an electronic instrument.

It is used to sense certain characteristics in its


surroundings by emitting infrared radiations.

It is capable of measuring heat and detection of moving


object.

SPECIFICATIONS:
Size: [Refer to the image beside]
TX: Transmitter
RX: Receiver
HIGH POWER LIGHT EMITTING DIODES
(LEDS)
A light-emitting diode (LED) is a semiconductor light
source.

LEDs are used as indicator lamps in many devices, and


are increasingly used for lighting.

LEDs are introduced as a practical electronic


component in 1962.

Structure inside a LED


Electrical symbol & polarities of LED
WORKING OF THE PROJECT
The working of the project can be clearly
explained by considering the train station lights.
The main aim of the project is to automatic switch
ON/OFF the station light by sensing the train.
In this project IRs are used for sensing the train.
Initially the station lights are On 40% by using the
raspberry pi output.
As the IR senses the train and the station lights
associated w.r.t that sensor will switch ON 100%
when train arrived on platform.
ADVANTAGES

Can overcome the crisis of natural power


production resources in forth coming days.
Can reduce the wastage of electricity.
Ultimately can conserve some of the natural
resources from completely getting vanished.
RESULT
The main idea of this project is to reduce the
wastage of electricity.
For this purpose IRs are used as sensors.
The station light corresponding to that IR will
switch-ON 100% lights automatically when a
Train passes.
Plan of project
Month Working plan

August Complete the working of


LED light shade for
platform.

September Design the Circuit and


Layout

October Making of Station Model

January Installation and Assemble


the circuitry & Project
THANK YOU

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