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ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION

XII Science Program


Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 33
Jakarta
MEMBER OF GROUP : Dimas Aldytama k
Mohammad Rizal F
Muhammad Ansori AJ
Rihan Maulana
Cars should be banned from the city center at least in the biggest cities
because they bring on more problems than benefits. Pollution is the top one
major drawback, along with traffic jams and a relentless decrease in local
commerce.
Firstly, it is widely known that cars are responsible for the highest levels
of carbon dioxide emissions, the most common greenhouse gas.
Secondly, public transportation should be the priority mean of commuting.
Even after the implementation of urban toll, London and So Paulo have
reached peaks of immobility in their centers in the last decades. London has
fallen back on bicycle routes and So Paulo has tried hard to work up su
bway and buses lines.
In addition to that, local commerce looses pedestrians and consequently
sales volume decreases. Local residents are forced to move out of the city
center making the area much more devaluated.
In some conditions, cars can be good for us if we want to go to a far
destination. But, in the other hand, cars become not good for human health
caused by the carbon dioxide emissions. What can we do now is, starting using
public transportation rather than private transportation. So, we have to know
how to use cars wisely for our life.
Cars should be banned from the city center at least in the biggest cities
because they bring on more problems than benefits. Pollution is the top
one major drawback, along with traffic jams and a relentless decrease in
local commerce.

Firstly, it is widely known that cars are responsible for the highest
levels of carbon dioxide emissions, the most common greenhouse gas.

Argument 2

Secondly, public transportation should be the priority mean of


commuting. Even after the implementation of urban toll, London and
So Paulo have reached peaks of immobility in their centers in the last
decades. London has fallen back on bicycle routes and So Paulo has
tried hard to work up subway and buses lines.
In addition to that, local commerce looses pedestrians and
consequently sales volume decreases. Local residents are
forced to move out of the city center making the area much
more devaluated.

In some conditions, cars can be good for us if we want to go to a


far destination. But, in the other hand, cars become not good for
human health caused by the carbon dioxide emissions. What can
we do now is, starting using public transportation rather than
private transportation. So, we have to know how to use cars wisely
for our life.
Definition

Analytical Exposition
type of spoken or written text that is
intended to persuade the listeners or
readers by presenting arguments
to analyze or explain how and why
PURPOSE

To persuade by presenting arguments

To tell the readers that something is important


Generic Structure

Thesis
Introduces topic and indicates the writers position.
The writer also outlines the main arguments to be
presented

Argument
Shows a series of arguments that support the thesis

Retration
In this stage, the writer restates his/her point of view
Language features

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE


example: In my opinion elementary school teacher works hard.
English is the worlds most important language.

CONNECTORS
* to mention several parts of arguments
Firstly, Secondly, Finally,
First, Second, also
moreover furthermore etc.

* to summarize or conclude the points


SUMMARIZING CONCLUDING
In short, In conclusion,
In a word, On the whole,
In brief, Altogether,
To sum up, In all,
etc.
Emotive words
e.g.: Im worried of his safety.
She felt in love with him since her first sight.

Words that qualify statements


e.g.: My son's friend probably will eat at our house tonight.
We left for work at our usual time.

Words that link arguments


e.g. : Firstly, add some sugar into the glass.
However, they have no other way.
Therefore, i have to go home before the rain.
Cars should be banned from the city center at least in the biggest cities
because they bring on more problems than benefits. Pollution is the top one major
drawback, along with traffic jams and a relentless decrease in local commerce.

Firstly, it is widely known that cars are responsible for the highest levels of
carbon dioxide emissions, the most common greenhouse gas.

Secondly, public transportation should be the priority mean of commuting. Even


after the implementation of urban toll, London and So Paulo have reached peaks of
immobility in their centers in the last decades. London has fallen back on bicycle
routes and So Paulo has tried hard to work up subway and buses lines.

In addition to that, local commerce looses pedestrians and consequently sales


volume decreases. Local residents are forced to move out of the city center making
the area much more devaluated.

In some conditions, cars can be good for us if we want to go to a far


destination. But, in the other hand, cars become not good for human health caused
by the carbon dioxide emissions. What can we do now is, starting using public
transportation rather than private transportation. So, we have to know how to use
cars wisely for our life.
Simple Present Tense
Pollution is the top one major drawback,
it is widely known that cars are

Connectors
Firstly,
In addition to that,
In some conditions,

Summarizes
So, we have to know how to use cars wisely
for our life.
Detriment kerugian
Perverse jahat
Devaluated devaluasi
Relentless tanpa belas kasihan
Drawback kekurangan
Implementation pelaksanaan
Cars Should Be Banned In The City
Cars should be banned in the city. As we all know, cars create
pollution, and cause a lot of road deaths and other accidents.
Firstly, cars, as we all know contribute the most of pollution in the
world. Cars emit a deadly gas causes illnesses such as bronchitis,
lung cancer, and trigger of asthma. Some of these illness are so bad
that people can die from them.
Secondly, the city is very busy. Pedestrians wander every where
and cars commonly hit pedestrians in the city, which causes them to
die. Cars today are our roads biggest killers.
Thirdly, cars are very noisy. If you live in the city, you may find it
hard to sleep at night, or concentrate in your homework, and
especially talk to someone.
In conclusion, cars should be banned from the city for the reasons
listed.
. What one of the diseases caused by pollution?
1

a. HIV / AIDS
b. BRONCHITIS
c. LIVER
d. IMPOTENT
e. CHOLERA
2. What tense is mostly used in the text?
a. Past tense
b. Simple present tense
c. Simple perfect tense
d. Present continuous tense
e. Past continuous tense
3. We usually call the last paragraph as
a. Resolution
b. Reiteration
c. Conclusion
d. Recommendation
e. Twist
4. What is the purpose of the text?
a. to persuade reader about the Cars Should Be Banned In The City
b. to explain the characteristics the Cars Should Be Banned In The
City
c.to inform readers about Cars Should Be Banned In The City
d.to describe Cars Should Be Banned In The City
e.to entertain readers about Cars Should Be Banned In The City
5. The following sentences are true, except
a. the cars contribute the most of pollution in the world.
b. the cars are very noisy.
c.the cars can also cause many deaths and other road accidents.
d.the car cans accelerate the transport.
e.the cars today are our roads biggest killers.
Thank you for
your attention.

Copyright 2012

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