Three Phase Shunt Active

Filters

Soumen Gorai-1441014220
Jagadhananda Samal-1441014209
Salonee Mishra-1441014031
Biswajeet Behera-1551014005
 Design Team Selection
Name Registration number Design Problem statement

1 Soumen Gorai 1441014220 To design Three phase

Shunt Active Power Filter
2 Jagadhananda Samal 1441414209
for Harmonic and Reactive
3 Salonee Mishra 1441014031 Power Compensation

4 Biswajeet Behera 1551014005

Project guide Signature of IDP with date

Alok ku. Mishra,
Professor, Dpt. Of EEE,
ITER,S’O’A University
 Team Charter
Team ID:05 Section: A Semester:8th

We are involved:

Member 1: Soumen Gorai (1441014220)

Member 2: Jgadhananda Samal(1441014209)
Member 3:Salonee Mishra(1441014031)
Member 4: Biswajeet Behera(1551014005)
Our objectives:
The nonlinear loads lead to generation of current/voltage harmonics and draw reactive
power and are becoming troublesome problems in ac power lines. We have to use single
phase Shunt Active Power filter for harmonics and reactive power compensation.
Our project guide:
Name of guide: Mr. Alok kumar Mishra
Designation: Professor, Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering
Our goals:
 Customer Needs Recognition

Introduction
• The choice of our product is to be selected based on the demand of
customers so we use various techniques like Questionnaire,
Conducting Interview, Focus Group Discussion; Analyzing and
Interpretation of results to identify needs and constraints. From this we
prioritize the needs and choose the most suitable approach to develop
a product.
 Task distribution and monitoring
Work done by each member
Work Done by Each Member of Team Number of Section B

Team Leader Soumen Gorai(1441014220)

Tasks to be performed Task Assigned To Assigned Date Completed on

Task 1: QUESTIONAIRE Soumen Gorai 10-01-2017 14-02-2017

Task 2: PERSONAL INTERVIEW Jagadhananda Samal 15-01-2017 18-01-2017

Task 3: GROUP INTERVIEW Salonee Mishara 18-01-2017 20-01-2017

Task 4: INTERPRETATION Biswajeet Behera 02-02-2017 06-02-2017

Task 5: PROBLEM STATEMENT Soumen Gorai 07-02-2017 10-02-2017

Task completed with alternative arrangement

Task Number Originally Assigned To Reasons for Non-completion Who Completed it

5 Biswajeet Behera Health Problem Soumen Gorai
Questionnaire:
Qn. No. Description

1 Does quality of power have direct impact on economy?

a)Strongly agree b)Agree c)Disagree d) Strongly disagree

2 Would you like if there is voltage fluctuation in power supply?

a)Yes b) No c) Maybe d) Don’t know

3 Is harmonics a big problem in power system?

a)Strongly agree b)Agree c)Disagree d) Strongly

disagree

4 Is power factor correction needed in power system?

a)Yes b)No c)Maybe d) Don’t know

5 Would you like if there is disturbance in the communication

network?

a)Yes b)No c)Maybe d) Don’t know

6 Do you observe any irregularity in power supply?

Focus Group
• Interview form for product:-

Customer Name: Kumar Shubham Interviewer: Jagadhananda Samal

Address: Bhubaneswar Date:17.01.2017

Question Customer Statement Interpreted need Importance

Industries
Typical uses

Reduced volatage fluctuation

LIKES
in power supply

Improvement of power Harmonic reduction

Quality

Power quality has direct Decrease in power quality

impact on economy leads to high economic cost

DISLIKES Cost Need to be cost effective

Power factor correction

Needed

Suggested improvement Product must be cheaper Cost effective

Focus group form for product:-

Customer Name: Adarsh Sarangi, Sanat

Mohapatra,
Amlan Sarangi, Interviewer:
Kishon Patel Sidharth Mohapatra
Address: Bhubaneswar Date:18.01.2018

Question Customer Statement Interpreted need

Typical uses Industries

LIKES No disturbance in neighbour’s Less harmonic current drawn

Power supply

Reduced voltage fluctuation in power supply

DISLIKES Cost Cost effective

Suggested improvement
Cost is more Cost effective
Organizing and Prioritizing Customer Needs:-
• Affinity diagram is being made. From this list, determine what can be requirements and what can
be constraints from designer point of view.
• Affinity Diagram:-
Power Quality Power Factor Harmonic
Maintenance Economy
Improvement Correction Elimination

Customer Customer Customer Most

Most
require require less require customer
customer
better economic low require
s agreed
power cost and maintenan cheaper
to it
quality less loss ce device

A single device which solve the above problems

(Shunt active power filter)
Problem Statement with Requirements and Constraints:-
• In recent years, many power electronics devices are being used widely
in industrial as well as in domestic. It desires to pull sinusoidal
currents but it is no longer the case and with non-linear loads, there is
distortion in current and harmonics is produced. Due to this power
quality decreases. So to succumb this problem, we use Shunt Active
Power filter to compensate harmonics and increase the power quality
of the system. With this filter, we need to reduce the THD to less than
5%.
Evaluation:-
• Grading Rubric for Evaluation of Each Team Member
Contribution of member 1 as evaluated by other members of the team
List of Evaluated Evaluated Evaluated Evaluated Final
contributions by other by other by other by other score
member member member member
1 2 3 4
1: 4 4 4 4 16
2: 4 4 4 4 16
3: 4 4 4 4 16
4 4 4 4 4 16
5: 4 4 4 4 16

Contribution of member 2 as evaluated by other members of the team

List of Evaluated Evaluated Evaluated Evaluated Final

Contributions by other by other by other by other Score
Member member member Member
1 2 3 4
1: 4 4 4 4 16
2: 4 3 4 3 14
3: 4 4 4 3 15
Continue:-

Contribution of member 4 as evaluated by other members of the team

List of contribu- Evaluated Evaluated Evaluated Evaluated Final

tions by other by other by other by other score
member member member member
1 2 3 4

1: 4 4 4 4 16

2: 4 3 4 4 15

3: 4 3 4 4 15

4 4 3 4 4 15

5: 4 3 4 4 515
15
Evaluation of Team Work :-
Function decomposition:-
• Introduction
Functional decomposition refers broadly to the process of resolving
a functional relationship into its constituent parts in such a way that
the original function can be reconstructed (i.e., recomposed) from
those parts by function composition. In general, this process of
decomposition is undertaken either for the purpose of gaining insight
into the identity of the constituent components (which may reflect
individual physical processes of interest, for example), or for the
purpose of obtaining a compressed representation of the global
function, a task which is feasible only when the constituent processes
possess a certain level of modularity (i.e., independence or non-
interaction).
Task Distribution and Monitoring:-
Work Done by Each Member of Team Number 4 of Section ‘A’
Team Leader Soumen Gorai -1441014220

Tasks to be performed Task Assigned To Assigned Date Completed on

Task 1: Creating F.A.S.T Soumen Gorai 15.01.2018 19.01.2018

Diagram
Task 2: Identifying Sub functions Jgadhananda Samal 19.01.2018 25.01.2018

By SOP Method
Task 3: Creating function free Salonee Mishra 27.01.2018 05.02.2018

By SOP Method
Task 4: Establishing function Biswajeet Behera 12.02.2018 19.02.2018

Structure By Energy Diagrams

Signature of Team Members

Function tree by FAST method:-

Use of Voltage
Source and Current Using Shunt Active
Voltage sensor Power Filter
and Load
Current

Sinusoidal
Use of DC link source
Source Voltage Capacitor and PI current and
is sensed controller for Harmonics
Reference Voltage Reduction

Source Current Use of Hysteresis

is sensed Controller for
generating pulse

Signals passed
through Isolator and
amplifier

Signals passed
through PWM
converter to generate
Filter Current
Function Tree by Subtract and Operate Procedure:-
Reduction of Harmonics
using Shunt active power
filter

Use of non-
linear load to
test

Sense Current Controlling and

Supply Switching
and Voltage of
Power Current passed
the Source
through filter
Use of PQ inductor and
Use of voltage Theory to find resistor
and current Reference
Power supplied sensor Voltage
Current injected
using single
in the circuit to
phase ac source Use of Hysteresis
Use of Analog the non-linear
Pulse is amplified Controller for
multiplier and load
and isolated generating pulse
comparator
signals
AC converted Source signals
to DC using Pulse sent to PWM and non-linear
converter converter to generate signals are traced
current using
oscilloscope