Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Semiotics in
Asynchronous
E-learning courses
Icons through the lens of semiotic studies
25 e-learning courses were analysed
Why is it important?
• No teacher/instructor who can facilitate the
learning process.
4
The theory…
• Semiotics: study of meaning-making, the study
of sign process and meaningful communication.
5
The Peircean
Triad
6
User-Interface Metaphor
Take advantage of people's knowledge of the world around them
Research questions
• For what purposes are visual instructions
used?
8
Data collection instrument
Data analysis
Procedures
• Identify and quantify each occurrence of
visual instruction elements
10
Research question 1:
For what purposes are visual instructions used?
1
3
6
17
9
Icon of instruction text Revealing extra information Indicating where to click
Retry Visited item 11
Research question 2:
What are the prime considerations of choosing
visual instruction icons?
3
1
36
No icon Arbitrary Metaphor 12
Research question 3:
What are the conventional icons used in an
e-learning course?
13
14
Research question 3:
What are the conventional icons used in an
e-learning course?
15
16
Research question 3:
What are the conventional icons used in an
e-learning course?
17
18
Meaningful metaphors > enhance the learning process