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Content
Introduction
Steps to solve Higher Order Differential Equation

• Auxiliary Equation (A.E).


• Particular Integral (P.I.)
• Linear Differential eqn with Constant coefficient
• General Method
• Shortcut Method
• Method of Undetermined Coefficient
• Method of Variation Parameter (Wronkian Method)
• Linear Differential eqn with Variable coefficient
• Cauchy-Euler Method
• Legendre’s Method (Variable coefficient)
Methods for Finding Particular Integral
• Linear Differential eqn with Cons tant
coefficient
• General Method
• Shortcut Method
• Method of Undetermined Coefficient
• Method of Variation Parameter (Wronkian
Method)
• Linear Differential eqn with Variable
coefficient
• Cauchy-Euler Method
General
Method
Shortcut Method
Method of Variation Parameter

• Steps to solve linear D.E.


- Find out

- Compared with it = 1 1 + 2 2 and find 1 & 2

1 2 0 2 1 0
- Solve = 1′ , W1 = 2= 1′
2 ′ 1 2′ , 1
1 2
- Find = 1∫ + 2∫
Solved Example :-
(1) Solve by Variation parameter
method :-
Exercise :-

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