You are on page 1of 20

Find the median of numbers

What is the median of the


3, 11, 6, 5, 4, 7, 12, 3 and 10.
numbers 4, 2, 11, 6, 2, 9?
M E A S U R E
P O S I T I O N
D I V I D E
F O U R
E Q U A L
P A R T S
o DATA.

f
The owner of the supermarket recorded the
number of costumers who came into his
store each hour in a day. The results were,
11, 7, 9, 6,14, 2, 5, 6,11,7 and 8. Find the
lower quartile, middle quartile and upper
quartile from the data.
The quartiles are the score points which
divide a distribution into four equal parts.

The quartiles are the score points which divide a distribution into four
equal parts.
The Three Quartiles
Lower Quartile : the lower quartile is the median of the lower half of a
data set.
The Middle Quartile : the middle divides a data set into two equal
parts.
The Upper Quartile : the upper quartile is the median of the upper half
of a data set.
Twenty-five percent (25%) of the distribution
are below the first quartile, fifty percent (50%)
are below the second quartile, and seventy-
five percent (75%) are below the third
quartile. Q1 is called the lower quartile and
Q3 is the upper quartile.
2 5 6 6 7 7 8 9 11 11 14
Lower Middle Upper
Quartile Quartile Quartile
Q1 Q2 Q3
25% of the 50% of the 75% of the
scores is scores is scores is lower
lower than 6 lower than 7 than 11
𝑘
Formula : Qk = (n + 1)
4
1
Q1 = (n + 1) where, k, is the kth
4
quartile and n, is
Q2 = Median the number of
terms
3
Q3 = (n + 1)
4
The difference between Q3 and Q1 is
the interquartile range.

IQR = Q3 – Q1
Quartiles are the values that divide a
list of numbers into quarters.

The IQR tells how spread out the middle


values are; it can also be used to tell when
some of the other values are “too far” from
the central value.
Flood 40.66
Storm 32.07
Earthquake 13.86 Q3
Epidemic 9.17
Mass mov. Wet 7.79
Extreme temperature 3.59 Q2
Drought 3.24
Wildfire 2.00
Volcano 1.90 Q1
Mass mov. Dry 0.66
Insect infestation 0.28
Find the lower quartile, the middle quartile, the
upper quartile and the interquartile range from
the data.
Component Quantity
Hard disk 240
Monitors 330
Keyboards 200
Mouse 160
Speakers 380
Albert has an assignment to ask 10 students in their school
about their ages. The data are given in the table below:
Name Age Name Age
Ana 10 Tony 11
Ira 13 Lito 14
Susan 14 Christian 13
Antoinette 13 Michael 15
Gladys 15 Dennis 12

1. What is Q1, Q2, and Q3 of their ages?


2. How many students belong to Q1, Q2, and Q3 in terms of
their ages?
Answer Activity 8, “Aqua Running” in
Learner’s Module, pp. 372.

You might also like