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HELLAS

Lt. Col. (P)


George
Dimantonis
AWC

History after all, is the memory of


a nation
HELLAS
HELLAS

Geography
history
Modern Hellas
HELLAS

Geography
history
Modern Hellas
HELLAS
Ground (+ about 130,000 Sq. Km or
3.000 Islands) 52,000 Sq. Mi.
10,5 million people
Population
approx.
Sex distribution: Male 49,49% ,
female: 50,51%
(2001).
Population by Urban: 58,8%, Semi-
areas: rural: 12,8%, Rural:
28,4%.
Density: 82,9 inhabitants per sq.
km. (2001)
Birth rate: 9,6 per 1000
inhabitants (1999)
Life expectancy: males 74,6 years
(1990),
females 79,40 years
(1990)
Capital city: Athens (3.192.606
inhabitants - 2001)
Ground (+ about 3.000 130,000 Sq. Km or 52,000 Sq.
Islands) Mi.

HELLAS Population
Sex distribution:
10,5 million people approx.
Male 49,49% ,
female: 50,51% (2001).
Population by areas: Urban: 58,8%, Semi-rural:
12,8%, Rural: 28,4%.
Density: 82,9 inhabitants per sq. km.
(2001)
Birth rate: 9,6 per 1000 inhabitants
(1999)
Life expectancy: males 74,6 years (1990),
females 79,40 years (1990)
Capital city: Athens (3.192.606 inhabitants
- 2001)

Population of main cities


Year 1991 2001
Athens 3.072.866 3.192.606

Thessaloniki 749.048 788.551

Patra 170.452 191.508

Iraklio 126.907 150.434

Volos 116.031 122.458

Larissa 112.777 124.376

Hania 72.092 78.589

Ioannina 68.072 77.349

Halkis 62.837 62.854

Kavala 56.571 63.774

Agrinio 52.896 58.618


Prefectures

(*)

(*) Turkey, among NATO countries, recognize


F.Y.R.O.M with its own constitutional name
HELLAS
HELLAS

DEMOS STATE
ΔΗΜΟΣ ΚΡΑΤΟΣ

ΔΗΜΟΚΡΑΤΙΑ
HELLAS
HELLAS

Geography
history
Modern Hellas
HELLAS
history
- Prehistory
- Paleolithic
- Mesolithic
- Neolithic
- Ancient Times
- Bronze Age
- Trojan and Cycladic Civilization
- Minoan Civilization
- Mycenaean Civilization
- Geometrical Ages (Dark Ages)
- Archaic Period
- Classical Hellas
- Hellenistic Period
- Roman Period and Byzantine Civilization
- Ottoman Period
HELLAS
history
- Prehistory
- Paleolithic
- Mesolithic
- Neolithic
- Ancient Times
- Bronze Age
- Trojan and Cycladic Civilization
- Minoan Civilization
- Mycenaean Civilization
- Geometrical Ages (Dark Ages)
- Archaic Period
- Classical Hellas
- Hellenistic Period
- Roman Period and Byzantine Civilization
- Ottoman Period
HELLAS

Prehistory

Paleolithic (2.000.000 – 12.000 BC)

Mesolithic (12000 BC 6800 BC)

Neolithic (6800 BC - 3200 BC)


HELLAS
history
- Prehistory
- Paleolithic
- Mesolithic
- Neolithic
- Ancient Times
- Bronze Age
- Trojan and Cycladic Civilization
- Minoan Civilization
- Mycenaean Civilization
- Geometrical Ages (Dark Ages)
- Archaic Period
- Classical Hellas
- Hellenistic Period
- Roman Period and Byzantine Civilization
- Ottoman Period
HELLAS
- Bronze Age
Trojan and Cycladic Civilization (3200 – 2000 BC)
Minoan Civilization
Mycenaean Civilization
HELLAS
- Bronze Age
Trojan and Cycladic Civilization
Minoan Civilization (2000 – 1200 BC)
Mycenaean Civilization

Characteristic qualities of Minoan art :


Dynamic
Swirling
Organic
Playful
Rhythmic
Decorative
Colorful
Marine life, pre-dominant motif
HELLAS
- Bronze Age
Trojan and Cycladic Civilization
Minoan Civilization
Mycenaean Civilization (1100 – 600 BC)
HELLAS
history
- Prehistory
- Paleolithic
- Mesolithic
- Neolithic
- Ancient Times
- Bronze Age
- Trojan and Cycladic Civilization
- Minoan Civilization
- Mycenaean Civilization
- Geometrical Ages (Dark Ages)
- Archaic Period
- Classical Hellas
- Hellenistic Period
- Roman Period and Byzantine Civilization
- Ottoman Period
HELLAS
- Ancient Times
Bronze Age
Geometrical Ages (Dark Ages, 1100 – 750 BC)
Archaic Period
Classical Hellas
Odyssey
Odessa epic

Troy war Homer


illiada epic the writer
HELLAS
- Ancient Times
Bronze Age
Geometrical Ages City - States
Archaic Period (750 –500 BC)
Classical Hellas
Artistic Creation

Democracy

Freedom

Justice

Individuality

Moderation
HELLAS
- Ancient Times
Bronze Age
Geometrical Ages
Archaic Period (750 – 500 BC)
Classical Hellas

City - States

Own Government System


Own Laws
Own Cultural Identity
HELLAS

Athena Hermes

Dimitra
Artemis
Apollon

Aries
rhea
Zeus
Venus ANCIENT GODS OF
Neptune
HELLENES
HELLAS
HELLAS
Pre – Socratic Philosophers

ΑΦΡΟΔΙΤΗ ΕΡΜΗΣ

ΑΡΗΣ ΠΛΟΥΤΩΝΑΣ

ΠΟΣΕΙΔΩΝΑΣ
ΔΙΑΣ

ΚΡΟΝΟΣ ΟΥΡΑΝΟΣ

HELLENIC NAMES IN SOLAR SYSTEM


HELLAS

ΚΑΛΥΨΩ
ΠΡΟΜΗΘΕΥΣ ΕΛΛΗΝΕΣ
ΠΑΝΑΣ

ΑΤΛΑΣ
ΜΙΜΑΣ ΥΠΕΡΙΩΝ
ΠΑΝΔΩΡΑ ΤΗΘΕΥΣ ΦΟΒΟΣ
ΕΠΙΜΗΘΕΥΣ ΕΝΓΚΕΛΑΔΟΣ ΔΙΩΝΗ ΗΡΑ ΤΙΤΑΝΑΣ
ΙΑΠΕΤΟΣ

HELLENIC NAMES IN SATURN SATELLITES


HELLAS
- Ancient Times
Bronze Age
Geometrical Ages
Archaic Period (750 – 500 BC)
Classical Hellas

Marathon

Thermopylae Thermopylae

Salamina
HELLAS
- Ancient Times
Bronze Age
Geometrical Ages
Archaic Period
Classical Hellas (500 BC - 336 BC)
HELLAS
- Ancient Times
Bronze Age
Geometrical Ages
Archaic Period
Classical Hellas (500 BC - 336 BC)

Athens
HELLAS
- Ancient Times
Bronze Age
Geometrical Ages
Archaic Period
Classical Hellas (500 BC - 336 BC)

Golden age of
Pericles
HELLAS
- Ancient Times
Bronze Age
Geometrical Ages
Archaic Period
Classical Hellas (500 BC - 336 BC)

Socrates

Platon

Aristotle

Plotinos
HELLAS
- Ancient Times
Bronze Age
Geometrical Ages
Herodotus
Archaic Period
Classical Hellas (500 BC - 336 BC)

Aeschylus
Sophocles
Euripides
HELLAS
- Ancient Times
Bronze Age
Geometrical Ages
Archaic Period
Classical Hellas (500 BC - 336 BC)

Alexander the great

Phillip b΄
Olympias
Mother of Alexander the great
HELLAS
HELLAS
history
- Prehistory
- Paleolithic
- Mesolithic
- Neolithic
- Ancient Times
- Bronze Age
- Trojan and Cycladic Civilization
- Minoan Civilization
- Mycenaean Civilization
- Geometrical Ages (Dark Ages)
- Archaic Period
- Classical Hellas
- Hellenistic Period
- Roman Period and Byzantine Civilization
- Ottoman Period
HELLAS
- Hellenistic Period (336 BC - 146 BC )

Zinon

Apollodoros

Epikoyros

Theokritos
HELLAS
history
- Prehistory
- Paleolithic
- Mesolithic
- Neolithic
- Ancient Times
- Bronze Age
- Trojan and Cycladic Civilization
- Minoan Civilization
- Mycenaean Civilization
- Geometrical Ages (Dark Ages)
- Archaic Period
- Classical Hellas
- Hellenistic Period
- Roman Period and Byzantine Civilization
- Ottoman Period
HELLAS
- Roman Period and Byzantine Civilization
(146 - 1452 BC)
HELLAS
history
- Prehistory
- Paleolithic
- Mesolithic
- Neolithic
- Ancient Times
- Bronze Age
- Trojan and Cycladic Civilization
- Minoan Civilization
- Mycenaean Civilization
- Geometrical Ages (Dark Ages)
- Archaic Period
- Classical Hellas
- Hellenistic Period
- Roman Period and Byzantine Civilization
- Ottoman Period
HELLAS

- Ottoman Period (1453 – 1821)

Almost 400 years Occupation !!!


HELLAS

Geography
history
Modern Hellas
HELLAS

Modern Hellas

- General
- System of Government
- Economy
- Hellenic Armed Forces
- Hot Spots
HELLAS

Euro Champions 2004


HELLAS
Modern Hellas
- General
- System of Government
- Economy
- Hellenic Armed Forces
- Hot Spots

Member of Western and European Institutions

BIS, BSEC, CCC, CE, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, ECE, EIB, EMU,
EU, FAO, G- 6, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IEA,
IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Inmarsat, Intelsat, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO,
ITU, MINURSO, NAM (guest), NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OPCW,
OSCE, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIKOM, UNMIBH, NOMIG,
UPU, WEU, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTrO, ZC.
HELLAS
Modern Hellas
- General
- System of Government
- Economy
- Hellenic Armed Forces
- Hot Spots

President of the Prime Minister Of


Konstantinos Hellas
Republic
Karamanlis

Hellenic
Konstantinos Konstantinos
Republic
stefanopoulos Karamanlis
HELLAS
Modern Hellas
- General
- System of Government
- Economy
- Hellenic Armed Forces
- Hot Spots
HELLAS
Economy

Today
600 BC

Selected Economic Indicators (1)

Indicators 1996 1998  2001  2002  2003  2004(2)  2005(2)  2006(2)


GDP growth at
2.4%  3.1%   4.1%   3.8%   3.8%   4.0%   3.7%   3.6% 
constant prices
Inflation 8.2%  4.7%   3.7%   3.9%   3.9%   3.2%  3.0%   2.9% 

Unit labor costs 8.1%  3.7%   0.9%  2.6%  2.3%  2.5%  2.3%  2.3% 
General
government -7.4%  -2.5%  -1.2%  -1.1%  -0.9%  -0.4%  0.2%  0.6% 
balance
General  107.0%
111.3%  105.5%  105.3%  100.2% 96.1%  92.1%  87.9%
government debt  
(1)
Source : ELKE Hellenic Centre for Investment (Jul 04, 2004)
(2)
Forecast
HELLAS

Zeus – Europa : Europe


HELLAS
Modern Hellas
- General
- System of Government
- Economy
- Hellenic Armed Forces
- Hot Spots

MINISTRY OF NATIONAL DEFENSE


(MOD)

HELLENIC NATIONAL DEFENSE GENERAL STAFF


(HNDGS)

ARMY GENERAL STAFF NAVY GENERAL STAFF AIRFORCE GENERAL


STAFF
(HAGS) (HNGS)
(HAFGS)
HELLAS
Modern Hellas
- General
- System of Government
- Economy
- Hellenic Armed Forces
- Hot Spots

Santorini
HELLAS
Modern Hellas
- General
- System of Government
- Economy
- Hellenic Armed Forces
- Hot Spots
HELLAS
Modern Hellas
- General
- System of Government
- Economy
- Hellenic Armed Forces
- Hot Spots
HELLAS
Modern Hellas
- General
- System of Government
- Economy
- Hellenic Armed Forces
- Hot Spots

Mykonos
HELLAS

Apollo 13

Andromeda Apollon
HELLAS
Olympic Flame

First Olympics : 13th century


BC !!!

ParaOlympics
HELLAS

" In all history, nothing is so surpassing or so difficult to account for as, the

sudden rise of the civilization in Hellas. Much of what makes civilization had

already existed of thousand of years in Egypt and in Mesopotamia, and had

spread thence to neighboring countries. But certain elements had been

lacking, until the Hellenics supplied them. What they achieved in art and

literature is familiar to everybody, but what they did in the purely intellectual

realm is even more exceptional."

(Bertrand Russell, History of the western philosophy)


HELLAS
AWC, I’m
coming!!!
(Stravon : geographer, historian and philosopher, 65 BC – 25 AC)

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