TERMINOLOGIES

Thermodynamics
A. Entropy B. Internal energy

C. Temperature D. Pressure
A. Brayton B. Otto

C. Carnot D. Pressure
A. Internal energy is due to molecular motions
B. Entropy of the universe is increase by
irreversible processes

C. Energy can neither be created nor destroyheat

energy cannot be completely transformed into
work
A. Always negative B. Always positive

C. Zero D. Undefined
A. Isothermal B. Isobaric

C. Polytrophic C. Adiabatic
A. Decrease B. Increase

B. Remain constant D. Is Zero

A. Kg/cm^2 B. Dynes/ cm^2

C. Pascal D. Psi
A. Enthalpy B. Ideal Gas

C. Two phase states D. all pure substance

A. Heat transfer B. Flow energy

C. Enthalpy change D. Shaft Work

A. Kinetic energy B. Enthalpy

C. Heat exchanger D. Heat of compression

A. Thermodynamics B. Kinetics

C. Inertia D. Kinetics
A. Back pressure B. Partial pressure

D. Pressure drop C. Mean effective

pressure
 A. Diesel cycle B. Partial cycle

C. Stirling cycle D. Otto cycle

A. A fixed region B. A reversible process
in space
C. An isolated D. A specified mass
system
A. Isobaric B. Isometric

C. Isothermal D. Polytropic
A. Compressed liquid B. Subcooled liquid

c. Saturated vapor D. Saturated liquid

A. Superheated vapor B. Wet vapor

C. Subcooled liquid D. Saturated liquid

A. Rankine constant B. Avogadro’s number

C. Otto constant D. Thompson constant

A. Boyle’s law B. Joule’s law

C. Charles law D. Kelvin’s law

Pressure
A. Atomic volume B. Atomic number

C. Atomic weight D. Atomic mass

A. Vaporization curve B. Fusion curve

C. Boiling point D. Sublimation point

A. 7.78 B. 10

B. 263.56 D. -9.44
A. 5.4x10^2 B. 4.13x10^3

C. 22.6x10^5 D. 3.35x10^5
A. Internal energy B. Kinetic energy

C. Heat of fusion D. Heat

A. Saturated vapor B. Compressed liquid

C. Saturated liquid D. Subcooled liquid

A. Critical point B. Dew point

C. Absolute humidity D. Relative humidity

A. Vapor B. Cloud

C. Moisture D. Steam
A. Just as gas B. Just as steam

C. Just as ordinary D. Approximately as a

vapor gas
A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics
B. First law of thermodynamics
C. Second law of thermodynamics
D. Third law of thermodynamics
A. Silica gel B. Activated alumina

C. Ethylene glycol D. None of these

A. Air Cooler A. Air defence

C. Air spill over D. Air cycle

A. Aneroid barometer B. Anemometer

C. Anemoscope D. Anemograph
 A. First law of thermodynamics
B. Second law of thermodynamics
C. Third law of thermodynamics
D. Zeroth law of thermodynamics
A. Absolute humidity B. Calorimetry

C. Boiling point D. Thermal point

A. Increase velocity and decrease pressure
B. Decrease velocity as well as pressure
C. Increase velocity as well as pressure
D. Decrease velocity and increase
pressure
A. Kinetic energy B. Potential energy

C. Internal energy D. Frictional energy

 A. Pressure and velocity
B. Pressure, density and velocity
C. Pressure, density, velocity and viscosity
D. Flow energy, kinetic energy, height above
datum and internal energy
A. Relative density B. Specific gravity

C. Specific density D. Super heated vapor

A. Compressed liquid B. Saturated liquid

C. Saturated vapor D. Super heated vapor

A. Evaporation B. Vaporization

C. Sublimation D. Condensation
A. Specific gravity B. Density

C. Weight density D. Specific volume

A. Pound B. Newton

C. Kilogram D. Dyne
A. Steady flow B. Uniform flow

C. Discharge D. Continuous flow

A. Q – W = U2-U1 B. Q + VdP = H2 – H1

C. Q – VdP = U2 – U1 D. Q - PdP = H2 – H1
A. 1000 dynes/cm^2 B. 1000 cm of Hg

C. 1000 psi D. 1000 kg/cm^2

A. Isobaric process B. Quasi- static process

C. Isometric process D. Cyclic process

A. Centrifugal force B Centrifugal in motion

C Centrifugal advance D. Centripetal force

A. Reversible isometric B. Isothermal

C. Polytropic D. Adiabatic
A. Turbojet B. Pulsejet

C. Rockets D. Ramjet
A. Solar energy B. Kinetic energy

C. Chemical energy D. Stored energy

A. Temperature dependent
B. Zero
C. Minimum
D. Maximum
A. Temperature dependent
B. Zero
C. Minimum
D. Maximum
A. Centrifugal force
B. Centrifugal in motion
C. Centrifugal advance
D. Centripetal force
A. Isobaric process B. Quasi – static process

C. Isometric process D. Cyclic process

A. 1000 dynes / cm^2 B. 1000 cm of Hg

C. 1000 psi D. 1000 kg/cm^2

 A. Equipotential surface
B. Potential at a point
C. Electrostatic point
D. Potential difference
 A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
A. h=u + p/T B. h=u + pV

C. h=u + p/V D. h=pV+ T

A. Internal energy is B. Entropy is non-zero
negative
C. Specific volume is D. Vapor pressure is
zero – zero zero
 A. p-V B. p-T

C. h-s D. h-u
A. z = P/Pc B. z= PV/RT

C. z= T/Tc D. z= (T/Tc)(Pc/P)
A. The fraction of the total B. The fraction of the total
volume that is saturated vapor volume that is saturated liquid

C. The fraction of the total D. The fraction of the total mass

mass that is saturated vapor that is saturated liquid
A. Hg B. Hf

C. Hg – hf D. Hf – hg
A. Zero B. Positive

C. Negative D.Indeterminate
 A. W = mRTln (V2 – V1) B. W= mR (T2-T1) ln (V2/V1)

C. W= MRT ln (V2/V1) D. W= RT ln (V2/V1)

A. n > 0 B. n < 0

C. n = ∞ D. n = 0
A. Adiabatic: heat transfer B. Adiabatic: heat transfer = 0 ,
= 0 , Isentropic: Heat Isentropic: heat transfer = 0
transfer = 0

C. Adiabatic: Reversible , D. Both: Heat transfer = 0; isentropic:

isentropic: not reversible reversible
A. It is always B. It is always less than
zero zero

C. It is always greater D. It is
than zero temperature-
dependent
A. ds = dq/dt B. ds = 0

C. ds > 0 D. ds < 0
A. Irreversible B. Reversible

C. Isobaric D. Isothermal
A.∆S (Surrounding) + ∆S B. ∆S (Surrounding) + ∆S
(system) > 0 (system) < 0

C. ∆S (Surrounding) + ∆S (system) ≤ 0 D. ∆S (Surrounding) + ∆S (syste

≥0
 A. Brayton B. Rankine

C. Carnot D. Otto
A. All isothermal B. All adiabatic

C. All isentropic D. Two isothermal and

two isentropic
A. W - ∆S B. W / ∆S

C. ∆S / W D. ∆S – W
A. Lower equipment B. Increased efficiency
cost

C. Increased turbine life D. Increased boiler life

 B. The temperature at which energy is
A. Use of a condensable vapor in
transferred to and from the working
the cycle increases the efficiency of
liquid are less separated than in a
the cycle
Carnot cycle.

C. Superheating increases D. In practical terms, the

the efficiency of a Rankine
cycle
susceptibility of the engine
materials to corrosion is not a
A. 0 K and 1 atm B. 0 F and zero
pressure pressure

C. 32F and zero D. 0 degree C and 1 atm

pressure pressure
A. It turns red B. It loses electrons

C. It gives off heat D. It absorbs energy

A. Pa B. Kg/m-s

C. Bars D. Kg/m2
A. Newton meter B. Kg.m/s2

D. Rate of change
C. Unit of power
of energy
A. The principle of B. The principle
conservation of energy of of conservation
mass of energy

C. The continuity D. Fourier’s law

equation
A. The ideal gas law
C. Relationship mathematically
interrelating thermodynamic
properties of the material
B. Any relationship interrelating 3 or
more state functions
D. A mathematical
expression defining a
path between states
A. Absolute B. Process
temperature

D. Temperature and pressure

C. Properties
 A. Increase and then B. Decrease and then
decrease increase

C. Increase only D. Decrease only

 A. The internal B. The heat capacity of a
energy of a gas substance

C. Randomness or D. The change of enthalpy of

disorder a system
A. Entropy of a mixture is greater B. An irreversible process
than that of its components under increase entropy of the
the same condition universe

C. Net entropy change in any D. Entropy of a

closed cycle is zero
crystal at 0
degree F is
A. Force and B. Power and time
distance

C. Force and time D. Temperature and

entropy
A. mCpdt B. -∫ Vdp

C. Tds – Pdv D. dQ / T
 A. shaft work B. entropy

C. enthalpy D. internal energy

A. Heat transfer B. Shaft work

C. Enthalpy change D. Closed system work

A. Ft – lb B. Kw – hr

C. Btu D. Btu/hr
 A. In reversible B. In processes where driving
processes forces are infinitesimals

C. In a steady D. Where nothing can

state flow occur without an effect
process on the system’s
surrounding
 A. W = 0 B. W = P(V2-V1)

C. W = P1V1 ln D. W = P2V2-P1V1/ 1 –n
V2/V1
A. Fluid B. Atom

C. Molecule D. Vapor
A. Pure substance B. Simple
substance

C. Vapor D. Water
A. Open system B. Closed system

C. Isolated system D. Non-flow system

 A. Open system B. Closed system

C. Isolated D. Non-flow system

system
A. Open system B. Closed system

C. Isolated system D. Steady flow

system
A. Intensive properties B. Extensive properties

C. Specific properties D. State properties

A. Intensive properties B. Extensive properties

C. Specific properties D. State properties

 A. Intensive B. Extensive properties
properties

D. Thermodynamic
C. Specific
properties
properties
A. State B. Point

C. Process D. Flow
 B. Kilometer
A. Kilogram

C. Kilo Joule D. kilopascal

A. Weight B. Specific volume

C. Specific weight D. Specific gravity

A. Density B. Specific Volume

C. Specific weight D. Specific gravity

 A. Density B. Specific volume

C. Specific weight D. Specific gravity

A. Specific volume B. Specific weight

C. Specific gravity D. Specific heat

A. 6.05222 x 10^23 B. 6.02252 x 10^23

C. 6.20522 x 10^23 D. 6.50222 x 10^23

A. Maxwell’s constant B. Boltzmann’z constant

C. Naper constant D. Joule’s constant

A. -459.7 degree F B. 459.7 degree F

C. -273.15 degree C D. 273.15 decree C

A. Degrees Rankine B. Degrees Kelvin

C. Absolute Fahrenheit D. Absolute Celsius

 A. -459.7 degree F B. 459.7 degree F

C. -273.15 degree C D. 273.15 degree C

A. Degree Rankine C. Absolute Fahrenheit

B. Degrees Kelvin D. Absolute Celsius

A. 1592 C. 1730

B. 1742 D. 1720
A. 1542 C. 1730

B. 1740 D. 1720
A. -196°C C. 253°C

B. 196°C D. -253°C
A. -196°C C. 253°C

B. 196°C D. -253°C
A. 197.82°C C. 182.97°C

B. 197.82°C D. -182.97°C
A. 38.87°C C. 37.88°C

B. -38.87°C D. -37.88
A. - 38.87°C C. 231.9°C

B. 38.87°C D. 231.9°C
A. 231.9°C C. 444.60°C

B. 419.505°C D. 630.9°C
A. 231.9°C C. 444.6°C

B. 419.505°C D. 630.5°C
A. 630.5°C C. 444.60°C

B. 419.505°C D. 231.9°C
A. 630.5°C C. 1063°C

B. 960.8°C D. 1774°C
A. 630.5°C C. 1063°C

B. 960.8°C D. 1774°C
A. 630.5°C C. 1063°C

B. 960.8°C D. 1774°C
A. 3730°C C. 3073°C

B. 3370°C D. 3037°C
A. thermometer C. electro-thermometer

B. thermocouple D. thermoseebeck
A. seebeck effect C. primming

B. stagnation Effect D. electro motive force

A. Galileo C. Celcius

B. Fahrenhiet D. Seebeck
A. Zeroth law of C. second law of thermodynamics
thermodynamics

B. first law of thermodynamics D. third law of

thermodynamics
A. Zeroth law of C. second law of thermodynamics
thermodynamics

B. first law of thermodynamics D. third law of

thermodynamics
A. cycle C. flow

B. process D. control
A. revolution C. process

B. rotation D. cycle
A. system C. environment

B. matter D. atoms
A. Ex- system C. Matter

B. surrounding D. Extension
A. absolute pressure C. atmospheric pressure

B. gage pressure D. vacuum pressure

A. gage pressure C. barometric pressure

B. atmospheric pressure D. vacuum pressure

A. absolute pressure C. atmospheric pressure

B. gage pressure D. vacuum pressure

A. internal energy C. Heat

B. kinetic energy D. Enthalpy

A. latent heat C. specific heat

B. sensible heat D. heat transfer

A. enthalpy C. entropy

B. internal energy D. heat

A. latent heat C. specific heat

B. sensible heat D. heat transfer

A. enthalpy C. internal energy

B. heat D. entropy
A. enthalpy C. internal energy

B. heat D. entropy
A. universal gas C. combined gas

B. perfect gas D. imperfect gas

A. Boyle’s law C. Dalton’s law

Charles law D. Avogadro’s law

A. Boyle’s law C. Dalton’s law

B. Charles law D. Avogadro’s law

A. Boyle’s law C. Dalton’s law

B. Charles law D. Avogadro’s law

A. Boyle’s law C. dalton’s law

B. Charles law D. Avogadro’s law

A. reversible process C. cyclic process

B. irreversible process D. quisi-static process

A. reversible process C. cyclic process

B. irreversible process D. quisi-static process

A. combustion chamber C. heat engine

B. heat reservoir D. stirling engine

A. Heat engine C. Stirling engine

B. Steady flow work D. Ericson engine

A. Isothermal surface C. Isochoric surface

B. Adiabatic surface D. Isobaric surface

A. 2.7797× 1010 𝑚Τ𝑠 C. 2.7797× 1010 𝑚Τ𝑠

B. 2.9979× 1010 𝑚Τ𝑠 D. 2.9979× 1010 𝑚Τ𝑠

A. Constant volume C. Contant temperature
process process

B. Constant pressure process D. Adiabatic process

A. Ericson C. Joule

B. Bryton D. Rankine
A. Both otto cycle and C. Efficiency depends mainly
diesel cycle are equally on the working substance
efficient

B. Otto cycle is less efficient D. None of the above is

than diesel cycle correct
A. Heat exchange process C. Throttling process

B. Isentropic process D. Hyperbolic process

A. Zeroth law of C. Second law of
thermodynamics thermodynamics

B. First law of thermodynamics D. Third law of

thermodynamics
A. 1Nm/s C. 1 Nm/hr

B. 1Nm/min D. 1kNm/hr
A. Dynamic process C. Quasi – static process

B. Stable process D. Static process

A. Perfect gas flow C. Ideal fluid flow

B. Irreversible adiabatic flow D. Reversible adiabatic flow

A. Solar energy C. Chemical energy

B. Kinetic energy D. Stored energy

A. Isothermal process C. Adiabatic process

B. Thermodynamic process D. Reversible process

A. Dependent on C. Minimum
temperature

B. Zero D. Maximum
A. Heat supplied is zero C. Work done is zero

B. Heat rejected is zero D. Change in temperature is

zero
A. The solid and liquid B. The liquid and gaseous
phases are in equilibrium phases are in equilibrium

C. The solid, liquid, and theD. The solid does not melt, the
gaseous phases are in liquid does not boil, and the gas
equilibrium does not condense
A. Heat flow from hot B. Heat cannot flow from
surface to cold surface cold substance to hot
unaided substance
C. Heat can flow from cold D. A and C
substance to substance with
the aid of external work
A. 30% B. 43%

C. 50% D. 55%
A. 3838 m/s B. 1839 m/s

C. 4839 m/s D. 839 m/s

A. Joule cycle B. Diesel cycle

C. Ericsson cycle D. Stirling cycle

A. Gay Lussac’s law B. Kinetic theory

C. Kelvin-Planck’s law D. Joule-Thompson’s

law
A. Pressure at B. Specific volume at inlet/specific
inlet/pressure at outlet volume at outlet

C. Temperature of steam at D. None of the above

inlet/temperature of steam
at outlet
A. Stirling cycle B. Brayton cycle

C. Joule cycle D. Carnot cycle

A. Two isothermal & B. Two isothermal and two
two constant volume constant isentropic
processes

C. Two isothermal and two D. Two adiabatic and two

constant pressure constant pressures
A. Kinetic energy into heat B. Heat energy into potential
energy energy

C. Potential energy into D. Heat energy into kinetic

heat energy energy
A. All processes are B. Specific heat remains
reversible unchanged at all
temperatures
C. No account of the D. Gases dissociate at
mechanism of heat transfer higher temperatures
is considered
A. It is impossible to construct a heat
engine that operates in a cycle and
receives a give quantity of heat from a
high temperature body and does an equal
amount of work
B. It is impossible to construct a
device that operates in a cycle
and produces no effect other
than the transfer of heat form a
cooler body to a hotter body.

C. When two dissimilar metals are

heated at one end and cooled at D. Work can’t be converted
other, emf that is developed is into heat
proportional to difference of
temperatures at two ends
A. Plastic B. Elastic

C. Inelastic D. Inplastic
A. All pressures above B. Densities less than
atmospheric pressure about 0.8 times the critical
density
C. Near critical D. None of the above
temperature
 A. It is valid for all B. It represents a straight
pressures and line on PV versus V plot
temperatures
C. It has three roots of D. The equation is valid for
identical value at the critical diatomic gases only.
point
A. 1 system in equilibrium B. A change of state

C. A change of state when D. A change of state when

two phases are in equilibriumwater and water vapor are
involved
A. Clausius-Clayperon B.Dalton’s law
equation

C. Rauolt’s law D. Maxwell’s equation

A. Henry’s law B. Clausius-Clapeyron’s
equation

C. Dalton’s law D. Roult’s law

A. Complex pressures B. Variable pressures

C. Average pressures D. Positive and negative

pressures
A. Turbopop B. Turbojet

C. Ramjet D. Pulsejet
A. Greater than B. Less than

C. Not comparable D. Equal

A. Adiabatic B. Regeneration

C. Intercooling D. Heat transfer

A. 100 B. 0

C. -273 D. 273
A. Ice point B. Steam point

C. Critical point D. Freezing point

A. Unity B. Zero

C. Infinity D. 100
A. Increases B. Decreases

C. Is constant D. Is zero
A. Critical B. Dew point
temperature temperature

C. Dry bulb D. Wet bulb

temperature temperature
A. Dew point B. Ice point

C. Superheated D. Boiling point

temperature
A. Superheated B. Equal to zero
temperature

C. Standard D. Equal to air’s dew point

temperature temperature
A. Absolute entropy B. Absolute enthalpy

C. Fugacity D. Molar value

A. Mollier diagram B. Moody diagram

C. Steam table D. Maxwell diagram

A. Kinetic reaction B. Endothermic
reaction

C. Kinematic reaction D. Dynamic reaction

A. T-S diagram B. P-V diagram

C. h-S diagram D. p-h diagram

A. heat transferred in B. work done by or on the
and out of the system system

C. internal energy D. kinetic energy

A. Magnetization B. Elastic tension and
with hysteresis release of a steel bar

C. Inelastic
deformation D. Heat conduction
A. I & II B. I & III

C. I &IV D. I only
A. Kinetic energy B. Potential energy

C. Internal energy D. Frictional energy

A. Isentropic B. Isothermal heating
expansion

C. Isenthalpic D. Isentropic
expansion compression
A. Process B. Availability
irreversibility

C. Carnot efficiency D. Reversible work

A. Working B. High and low
substance temperature

C. The time it takes toD. The means of

complete the cycle doing work on the
system
A. Shaft work B. Flow work

C. Internal energy D. Average energy

 A. Heat transferred in B. Work done by or in
and out of the system the system

C. Magnetic system D. Internal system

 A. Heat transferred in B. Work done by or in
and out of the system the system

C. Internal energy D. Kinetic energy

A. On a p-v diagram, B. On a t-s diagram, it
it can represent work can represent heat
done transferred

C. It is dependent on D. It represents values fo

the path between p, v, t and s between states
states of that are path functions
A. Boyle’s law B. Charles’ law

C. Amagat’s law D. Dalton’s law

A. Continuity B. Momentum
equations equations

C. Energy equations D. Equations of state

A. Absolute zero B. Stagnation
temperature temperature

C. Boiling D. Critical
temperature temperature
A. The system units B. Atmospheric
pressure

C. The size of the D. Nothing they mean

gauge the same thing
A. 1,000 atm B. 14.962 psia

C. 760 torr D. 1013 mmHg

A. Density B. Pressure

C. Viscosity D. Temperature
A. 1545 ft-lb/lbmol-R B. 8.314 J/mol-K

C. 8314 kJ/mol-K D. 8.314 kJ/kmol-K

A. 32F and 14.696 B. 273.15K and
psia 101.325 kPa

C. 0C and 760mm Hg D. 0F and 29.92in Hg

A. Linear with B. Described by the
temperature perfect gas law

C. Inversely D. Zero
proportional to
temperature
A. Entropy B. Work flow

C. Pressure D. Temperature
 A. Reversible B. Isentropic

C. In quasi-equilibrium D. Isenthalpic
A. Enthalpy B. Entropy

C. Internal energy D. External energy

A. Isometrically B. Adiabatically

C. Isothermally D. Disobarically
 A. Increase in the fluid specific B. Increase in the fluid
volume pressure

C. Increase in the fluid D. Increase in the fluid

temperature and pressure temperature
.
 A. Stagnation property B. Stagnation phase

C. Stagnation state D. Stagnation vapor

A. temperature B. pressure

C. density D. modulus of elasticity

A. the gage pressure B. the critical pressure

C. the ambient pressure D. one standard atmosphere

A. a multiphase B.in thermodynamic
material equilibrium

C.in thermal equilibrium D. all of the above

A. the change in B. the change in phase
phase from solid to from liquid to gas
gas

C. the energy released in D. the energy required to

a chemical reaction melt the substance
A. the change in phase B. the change in phase in phase
is from solid to gas from liquid to gas

C. the energy released in a D. the change in phase from solid

chemical reaction to liquid
 B. The change in phase from
A. the change liquid to gas
in phase
from solid to
C. the energy released in a D. the change in phase from solid
gas
chemical reaction to liquid
A. defines a specific B.is independent of mass
variable (e.g., temperature)

C.is an extensive property D.is dependent of the

multiplied by mass phase of the substance
A. the ratio of heat required to B. being different for constant
change the temperature of mass pressure and constant temperature
by a change in temperature. processes.

C. a function of temperature. D. all of the above

A. subcooled liquid B. wet vapor

C. saturated vapor D. superheated vapor

 A. subcooled liquid B. wet vapor

C. saturated liquid and D. superheated vapor

vapor
A. subcooled B. wet vapor
liquid

C. saturated vapor D. superheated vapor

A. extremely important properties, B. heat required for phase change and
such as temperature and pressure important for energy production

C. property values where liquid and gas D. properties having to do with equilibrium conditions, such
phase are indistinguishable as the Gibbs and Helmholtz
A. the perfect gas law B. Van der Waal’s equation

C. the steam stable D. a Viral equation of state

A. the perfect gas law B. a superheated table

C. a one to one relationship, D. Viral equation state

such as the properties of
saturated steam
 A. geometric weighting B. volumetric weighting

C. volumetric weighting for molecular

weight and density, and geometric D. arithmetic average
weighting for all other properties except
entropy.
A. gravimetric fractions B. Amagat’s law

C. Dalton’s law D. mole fractions

 A. gravimetric fractions B. volumetric fractions

C. Dalton’s law D. mole fractions

A. The ratio of heat added to B. The amount of useful
the temperature increases in energy in a system
a system

C. The amount of energy no longer D. The heat required to cause a complete

available to the system. conversion between two phases at a
constant temperature
A. Molecules occupy a B. Real gases are subjected to
volume not negligible in attractive forces between
comparison to the total molecules (e.g. Van der Waal’s
volume of gas forces)

C. The law of corresponding states D. Real gases are found only

may be used for real gases rarely in nature
A. reversible as well B. isotropic
dynamic

C. adiabatic D. reversible as well as

adiabatic
A. polytropic stagnation B. unsteady stagnation
process process

C. combustion process D. isentropic stagnation process

A. stirring a viscous fluid B.an isentropic deceleration of a
moving perfect fluid.

C.an unrestrained expansion of a gas D. phase changes

A. chemical reactions B. diffusion

C. current flow through an D.an isentropic compression of a

electrical resistance. perfect gas.
A. magnetization with B. elastic tension and release of
hysteresis a steel bar

C. inelastic deformation D. heat conduction

A. Chemical equilibrium B. Thermal equilibrium

C. Mechanical equilibrium D. Chemical, mechanical, and

thermal equilibrium
A. Heat transfer that is B. The transfer of energy from one stream to
atmospheric bit not reversible another in a heat exchanger so that the energy of
the input streams equals the of the output streams.

C. the net transfer equal the net work of D. the net heat transfer equals the
the cycle energy change if no work done.
A. must be calculated B. equals zero

C. is negative D. is positive
A. Venturi tube B. Pitot tube

C. Flow nozzle D. Foam type

A.an isolated system B. closed system

C.fixed region in space D. reversible process only

A. Carnot B. Diesel

C. Rankine D. Brayton
A. We postulate to be true B. Accept as a summary of experimental
observation

D. Believe to be derived from

C. We generally observed to be true
mathematical theorem
A. Mercury thermometer B. Liquid-in-glass thermometer

C. Gas thermometer D. Thermocouple

A. plastic B. elastic

C. inelastic D. inplastic
A. Brayton B. Reversed Carnot

C. Rankine D. Otto
A. irreversible B. reversible process
process

C. isothermal process D. adiabatic process

A. Two isentropic and B. Two isentropic and two
two constant volume constant pressure processes
processes

D. Two isothermal and two

C. Two adiabatic and two isothermal constant volume processes
processes
A. Two isentropic and two B. Two isentropic and
constant volume processes two constant pressure
processes

C. One constant pressure, one D. Two isothermal, one constant

constant volume and two adiabatic volume and one constant
processes pressure processes
A. Stirling cycle B. Joule cycle

C. Carnot cycle D. Otto cycle

 A. kinetic energy into B. heat energy into
heat energy potential energy

C. heat energy D. potential energy into heat

energy
into kinetic
energy
A. pressure B. flow

C. velocity D. discharge
 A. Viscous, unviscous fluids B. Compressibility of fluids

C. Conservation of D. Steady, unsteady flow

mass
 A. RL=2MV2 B. RL= 2MV

C. RL=1/2 MV2 D. RL=1/2 MV

 A. isentropic B. adiabatic

C. isometric D. isobaric
A. The temperature to which the air B. The point where the pressure and
must be cooled at constant pressure to temperature lines meet
produce saturation

C. The temperature which dew is formed D. The pressure which dew is

in the air formed in the air.
A. Atomization B. Atomic transmutation

C. Atomic pile D. Atomic energy

A. Air pressure B. Aerostatic pressure

C. Wind pressure
D. Atmospheric
pressure
A. Dehydrator B. Aerator

C. Trap D. Humidifier
A. Enthalpy is variable B. Enthalpy is
constant
C. Entropy is constant D. Specific volume is constant
A. mercury B. gas

C. air D. water
A. complex pressure B. variable pressure

C. compound pressure D. positive and negative

pressure
A. perfect gas B. ideal fluid
law flow
C. frictionless D. reversible
reversible flow adiabatic flow
 A. dynamic B. stable
processes processes
C. quasi-static D. static processes
processes
A. 1Nm/s B. 1Nm/ min.

C. 1Nm/ hr D. 1kNm/s
A. Cryogenic B. Vaporization
temperature temperature
C. Absolute D. Critical
temperature temperature
A. Absorptivity B.Emissivity

C. Conductivity D. Reflectivity
A. Enthalpy B. Internal energy does
remains constant not change
C. Some heat D. Entropy
transfer occurs remains constant
A. Rotator B. Manometer

C. Venturi D. Barometer
A. Water B. Electricity

C. Steam D. Air
A. Nitrogen B. Helium

C. Oxygen D. Hydrogen
A. The solid and liquid B. The solid and
phase are in gaseous phase are in
equilibrium equilibrium
C. The solid liquid and D. The solid does not melt,
the liquid does not boil and
gaseous phases are in the gas does not condense
the equilibrium
 A. Heat rejected is B. Work done is zero
zero
C. Change in D. Heat supplied is
temperature is zero zero
A. Two isothermal and B. Two isothermal and
two constant pressure two constant volume
processes processes
C. Two isothermal and D. Two adiabatic, one
two constant entropy constant volume and
process constant pressure process
A. Two adiabatic and B. Two adiabatic and two
two constant volume constant pressure
process processes
C. Two isothermal and two D. Two isothermal and
constant pressure processestwo constant volume
processes
A. A glass B. An electric
thermometer resistance
thermometer
C. A thermocouple D. All of the above
A. J/kg B. W/mK

C. kJ/kgK D. J/m
A. A point B. Discontinuous
function

C. A path function D. Exact differential

A. Reversible B. Adiabatic

C. Polytropic D. Isothermal
A. Freon valve B. Shut-off valve

C. King valve D. Master valve

A. Subcooled B. Saturated liquid
liquid
C. Pure liquid D. Compressed
liquid
A. Zeroth law of B. First law of
thermodynamics thermodynamics
C. Second law of D. Third law of
thermodynamics thermodynamics
A. Saturation B. Boiling point of
temperature for the water at 101.325 kPa
existing pressure
C. Super heated D. One hundred
temperature degrees centigrade
A. Air pressure B. Heat radiation

C. Condensate D. Air volume

water level
A. Volume B. Heat

C. Work D. Entropy
 A. Energy B. Heat of
convection
C. Thermal D. Heat of
radiation compression
A. Carnot cycle B. Otto cycle

C. Diesel cycle D. Rankine cycle

A. Internal B. External
combustion engines combustion engines

C. Carnot engines D. Brayton engines

A. No change in B. No change in
potential energy kinetic energy
C. No change in D. Vacuum
enthalpy
A. Ki/Ka B. Ka-Ki/ Ka

C. Ka-Ki/ Ki D. Ka/Ki
A. Pressure B. Pressure equal
become constant the velocity

C. It increases the D. It decreases the

pressure pressure
A. Dew point B. Ice point

C. Boiling point D. Super heated

temperature
 A. Extremes or B. Unity
maximum
C. In equilibrium D. Undefined
A. Superheated B. Equal to zero
temperature

C. Standard D. Equal to air’s dew

temperature point temperature
A. Power B. Stirling cycle
conversion conversion

C. Solar thermal D. Photovoltaic-

conversion energy conversion
A. Specific gravity B. Specific weight

C. Viscosity D. Density
 A. Below B. Above
atmospheric atmospheric
C. Atmospheric D. Vacuum
A. Negligible B. Zero

C. Infinity D. Equal to change in

enthalpy
A. Non flow work B. Steady flow work

C. Heat D. Power
A. Increase B. Decrease
efficiency efficiency

C. Control D. Limit efficiency

efficiency
A. Conservation of B. Enthalpy-entropy
mass relationship

C. Entropy-temperatureD. Conservation of
relationship energy
A. 70% liquid and B. 70% vapor and
30% vapor 30% liquid

C. 30% liquid and D. 30% vapor and

100% vapor 100% liquid
A. Increase B. Decrease

C. Remain the D. Drop to zero

same
A. 778 B. 2545

C. 746 D. 3.41
A. Gage pressure B. Absolute pressure

C. Vacuum pressure D. Atmospheric

pressure
A. 1 Joule B. 1 Btu

C. 1 Calorie D. 1 Ergs
A. Pitot tube B. Orsat apparatus

C. Anemometer D. Viscosimeter
A. -150F to -359F B. -250F to -459F

C. -100F to -300F D. -200F to -400F

A. Superheated B. Saturated

C. Subcooled D. Supersaturated
A. Newtons law B. Archimedes
principle

C. Law of gravitation D. Theory of relativity

A. Power B. Inertia

C. Work D. Force
A. Absolute B. Atmospheric
pressure pressure
C. Gauge pressure D. Vacuum
pressure
A. Doubles B. Halves

C. Quadruplets D. Triples
A. Isometric B. Isothermal
process process

C. Isobaric process D. Adiabatic

process
A. Stefan- B. Planck’s law
Boltzmann law

C. Kirchhoff’s law D. Maxwell’s law

A. Stefan-Boltzmann B. Planck’s law
law

C. Kirchhoff’s law D. Maxwell’s law

A. Stefan- B. Planck’s law
Boltzmann law

C. Kirchhoff’s D. Maxwell’s law

law