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Ú A Plan is a deliberate attempt to spell out how the resources of
a country should be put to use.
Ú It has some general and specific goals, which are to be
achieved within a specific period of time.
The general goals of a Plan are growth, ÷  

÷ ÷ 
    . But all Plans may not
give equal importance to all of them.
Ú ½ach Plan can have some specific goals like improvement of
agriculture. For example our first five-year plan was geared to
improving the state of agriculture and the second to improving
Industry.
Ú
  ÷÷ 


The Planning Commission was set up in March, 1950 by a


Resolution of the Government of India.

The economy of India is based on planning through its



, developed, executed and monitored by the Planning
Commission .

With the Prime Minister as the 6  Chairman, the


commission has a nominated Deputy Chairman, who has rank of
a Cabinet minister. Montek Singh Ahluvaliya is currently the
Deputy Chairman of the Commission.
 
  

      
D To prioritize rural development D A combined effort of
D To generate adequate employment public, private, and all
opportunities levels of government.
D To ensure food and nutritional security
D To provide for the basic infrastructural
facilities like education for all, safe D ½nsured the growth of
drinking water, primary health care, India's economy.
transport, energy
D To check the growing population
increase D Service sector showed fast
D To encourage social issues like women growth rate.
empowerment
D To create a liberal market for increase
in private investments
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Achievements in Women empowerment
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T½ TH FIV½ Y½AR PLA
00-007)

The Plan was launched when there were both positive and negative
features.

  being, GDP growth rate was at 6.5% p.a.


Population growth had declined to less than %.

Percentage of people below the poverty line was decreasing.


Literacy rate increased to 65% in 001. Software and IT Services
emerged as new sectors of strength.

 were that growth had generated less than expected


employment. The infant mortality rate had stagnated and there was
acute shortage of drinking water.
ÿBJ½CTIV½S
D An average annual growth rate of 8%
D Increase in per capita income at 6.4% p.a.
D ½nhancement of human well being through an adequate level
of consumption of fixed and other type of consumer goods and
access to basic social services
D ½xpansion of economic and social opportunities for
individuals and groups and greater participation in decision
making.
D To transform the country into the fastest growing economy of
the world
DForests and environment
DScience and technology
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Facts - ÿut of 00 million Approx6-14yrs) only 66% enrolled &
average attendance is as low as 50 %.
Strategy to Achieve
Filling of Teacher Vacancy on priority
Control Transfer to local body such as Panchayat of Schools &
Teacher who directly interest in performance 73rd & 74th
Amendments of constitution)
Vocationalisation of curricula
Total Anticipated ½xpenditure is I R 15,000 Cr on primary
education
ù  

8 % GDP Growth
The Principal reason why 8% GDP growth is feasible in 10th plan is that the scope for
realizing improvement in efficiency is very large in both public & private sector

Strategy to Achieve
ÚReducing Idle capital stock
-Full ½mphasis completion of partial / ÿn-going project
-Rapid privatization of public sector enterprises those
which are working well below capacity
-Legal/procedural changes for facilitating quick transfer of
ownership of assets
ÚGovt. Reforms 1 . Decentralization of the functions of the Government
 . Civil Services reform
ÚPolitical will & Minimum consensus
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