reimbursement, Transport Facility, Sports club Industrial Relations: Smooth for first two years Later Part was characterized by: Perception of unfairness by workers (Diwali gifts) Unreasonable Work floor restrictions (Movement Sheet) Abuse of authority, partiality and nepotism by (postings and soft duties). Communication Gap (Top mgmt- Indian Mgrs- workers) Cultural Insensitivity (Sikh officer incident) Owing to the prevalent environment, workers put forward 50 demands & attempted to form a union – rejected. Work slow down – Gherao – Violence- Suspension – Political intervention- Civil unrest – Protest and state intervention Developing Cooperative IR : From Adversarialism to Pluarism and now moving to Neo-Unitarism Continuous Communication : Sustained interactions that mutually benefit the parties concerned – meeting every fortnight with Union representatives HRM Strategy : Building psychological contract – OTJJ –On the job joy Open approach to grievance redressal Flexibility Approach Analyse the impact of future policy changes and make employees participate in policy changes Training & development for employees Encourage feedback from employees Lack of cross-cultural understanding Lack of training on inter personal , team building and negotiation skills among managers Authoritarian approach of management towards employees Aliénation & discontent: Social & psychological problems, Insensitivity towards religion and cultural issues Management efforts to prevent union formation.. Grievance redressal – Fear of approaching the management Implementation of Neo- unitaristic approach Dignity at work – Valuing every individual, freedom, respect and opportunity To re-build the mutual trust between employees and management Meeting Ambitious expansion plans Internalisation of Honda way of culture among employees – Joy of creating Build better Industrial relations to improve productivity Global HR strategy followed three joys along with Joy of creating (i.e. deriving happiness from daily work). But the Joy of creating was not perceived at HMSI. Earlier adversarial approach was followed by HMSI and post July scenario, they were forced to adopt Pluralist approach Lack of motivation and satisfaction Remuneration Disparity – Bonus, Salary Communication – “Dream Team” hasn’t addressed employee concerns. Training & Development – Lack of Interpersonal Team Building, Negotiation skill and conflict management Divergence of interests among employees and the management No focus on balancing reward and culture. Flexibility management: Failure of top management to understand labour requirements and maintaining a peaceful working environment Adversarialism Neo- Unitarism HRM strategy should be used to promote co- operative IR • Joy of creating – OTJJ – Recognition, reward & fun
IR should shift from adversarialism to neo-
unitarism Managers were not proactive in addressing the workers issue Union serves as platform for employee grievances: It develops an environment of partnership and co-creation between employers and employees Management of cross culture understanding (MNC) Integrated dominant HR frame work is the solution to build the cooperation between employers and employees Attempt to relate Practice with Causality i.e. Understand the roots of conflict and work towards resolving it rather than attempting to patch up or neglect before reaching the threshold Union-substitution strategies should be implemented to achieve employees satisfaction