Teknologi Dan

Inovasi Dalam
Pendidikan

Kod: KPT5033
Integrasi teknologi Internet dalam pendidikan
The Internet and the Web

 Large network that connects smaller

networks globally
 Launched in 1969
– National computer network
– US funded project called ARPANET
 World Wide Web introduced
in 1992 at CERN
The Internet and the Web
 It is made up of wires, cables, and satellites.
 The Web provides a multimedia interface for
resources on the Internet.
 It is also known as the World Wide Web
(WWW).
Common Internet Uses

 Communicating
– Exchange e-mail
– Chat
– Vidoe conference
– IM
– Discussion Groups
 Shopping
 Searching
 Entertainment
 Education or e-learning
Access Providers

 Common way to access the Internet

 Commercial Internet Service Providers (ISP)
– National
– Regional
– Wireless service
providers
Browser Basics

 Programs that provide access to Web resources or

allow us to surf the Internet
 Well-known browsers
– Netscape Navigator
– Mozilla Firefox
– Opera
– Microsoft Internet Explorer
 Address or location of the specified resource known as
URL
URLs

 Uniform Resource Locator

– All URLs have at least two parts
 Protocol
 Domain name

 Locates Web sites

http://www.upsi.edu.my
 More on Browsers

 Browsers interpret HTML commands

– Hypertext Markup Language
– Contained in a document
 Display document as a Web page
 The Web page provides links to other related pages.
 A Web server stores and shares related Web pages.

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Communication

 Most popular Internet activity

 Types of communication
– E-Mail
 E-Mail Address
– Discussion Groups
Discussion Groups

 Discussion groups use e-mail for

communication.
 Mailing lists members communicate by
sending messages to a list address.
Discussion Groups

 Newsgroups use a special network of

computers called UseNet.
 Chat groups:
– Chat groups allow direct communication.
– Internet Relay Chat (IRC) is a popular chat
service.
 Discussion Group Terms

Term Description

Flaming Insulting, putting down, or attacking

Lurking Reading news but not joining in to contribute

RFD Request for discussion

Saint Someone who aids new users by answering questions

Thread A sequence of ongoing messages on the same subject

Wizard Someone who has comprehensive knowledge about a subject

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Search Engines

Yahoo’s
search
engine
provides
keywords
and
directory
search
Web Utilities

 Web utilities are programs that make Internet

and Web access easier and safer.
 Telnet & File Transfer Protocol (FTP) are
Internet standards.
 Plug-ins are programs that operate as a part
of the browser.
 Filters block access to selected Web sites.
 Web Utilities

 Telnet
 FTP Plug-in Source
 Plug-ins Acrobat Reader www.adobe.com
 Filters Media Player www.microsoft.com
QuickTime www.apple.com
RealPlayer www.real.com
Shockwave www.macromedia.com

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Summary
 The Internet is a network that connects smaller networks.
 The Web provides an interface for resources on the Internet.
 The most common means to access the Internet is through an Internet Service
Provider.
 Browsers provide access to Web resources
 The common types of Web pages are portals and directories, news and
information, exploration and education, business, advocacy, and personal.
 The most popular types of Internet communication are e-mail, instant
messaging, and discussion groups.
 Search engines are used to locate information on the Web.
 Web utilities are programs that make Internet and Web access easier and
safer.
Any Question @ Comment

Thank you
Exercise

 Create your own email account:

– http://www.yahoo.com
 Send email with an attachment file.
– The email should contain Name & Student ID.
– The attachment file should contain school name & address.
– The email should send to the address below:
shidee_afif@yahoo.com