candidates from within and outside the organization to begin evaluating them for future employment. Recruitment Methods Head hunters Cross national advertising E-Recruitment International Graduate Program Various transfer Policies In general four different transfer policies may be found in MNC’s(Bong and Harzing,1995) 1. Extensive and planned transfer of personnel. 2. The assignment of key managers abroad. 3. A policy of not having expatriate managers. 4. Ad hoc policy. WHY INTERNATIONAL STAFFING??? Company motives Fill positions Management development Organizational development Individual motives To gain new job experience Better compensation Possibility of career advancement after return Improve in life style abroad Exposure to new culture To shoulder greater professional responsibility Desire to escape personal problems at home Parent country nationals Organizational control and co-ordination are maintained and facilitated. Promising managers are given international experience. PCN’s may be the best people for the job because of special skills and experience. There is assurance that subsidiary will comply with company objectives, policies etc. Disadvantages The promotional opportunities of HCN’s are limited. Adaptation to host country may take a long time. PCN’s may impose an inappropriate HQ style. Compensation for HCN and PCN may differ. Third country national: Advantages
In comparison to HCN salary and benefit
requirement may be lower. TCN’s may be better informed than PCN’S about host country environment. Disadvantages Transfer must consider possible national animosities( India $ Pakistan) The host countries may resent hiring of TCN’s. TCN’s may not want to return to their own country after assignment. Host country national: Advantages Language and other barriers are eliminated Hiring costs are reduced and no work permit is required Continuity of management improves since HCN stay longer in positions Morale of HCNs may improve as they see career potential. Disadvantages Hiring HCN’s limits opportunities for PCN’s to gain foreign experience. HCN’s have limited career opportunity outside the subsidiary.