Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BY
DR. MD SHAMSUDDOHA KOHNDAKER
Additional Inspector General
Bangladesh Police
1
Police Headquarters
A brief presentation
on
Bangladesh Police
POLICE HEADQUARTERS
AIM
Title
To apprise about the
Vision, Mission, History,
Role,
Subtitle Functions,
Organization, Future
Challenges etc. of
Bangladesh Police
4
Sequence
Vision
Mission
History
Organisation
Capacity
Role
Functions
Limitations
Challenges
Threats
Some Statistics
Role as Peacekeepers
Conclusion
Q&A
VISION
To provide quality services to all
citizens and to make Bangladesh a
safer place to live in days to come.
MISSION
To uphold the law fairly and firmly
To prevent crime, pursue and bring the
offenders to justice
To keep the peace in partnership with the
community
To protect, help and reassure the people
To be compassionate, courteous and patient
To build trust by listening and responding
To learn from experience and find ways to do
even better.
HISTORY...
In the ancient Indian Sub continent, to which
Bangladesh was a part, there existed a workable
system of administration that largely depended on
the capacity of the rulers.
Kautilya, more popularly known as Chanakya, a
fourth century scholar, placed great emphasis on
the employment of agents or informers in order to
keep the ruler informed of the happenings in the
country. The organised police service in our country
has a very old tradition behind it. In the Epic period,
Kings made laws, instituted courts, organized
policing and intelligence services and ensured
internal order.
HISTORY...
There was some sort of organised police service under the Mughals which
could effectively maintain peace in the larger towns and countryside.
With the acquisition of Dewani in 1765, the British Merchants of East India
Company became the de facto ruler. Lord Cornwallis attempted to
organise a regular police force and the " Regulations for the Police of the
Collectorships in Bengal, Bihar and Orissa" were passed in 1792.
HISTORY
After much studies and experiments Act V of 1861, popularly known as Police Act, was
enacted which laid the foundation of an organised police service in our country. The
Act governs the organisation, recruitment, powers and duties of our police even today.
Members of Police force actively participated in the War of Liberation in 1971. The first
shots of resistance were fired by the valiant police personnel of Rajarbagh Police Lines.
Subsequently a new Bangladesh Police emerged from the ruins of the then East
Pakistan Police.
BANGLADESH POLICE
Police Headquarters
Police Staff PT C
Outpos t Town Outpost College -4
247 Outpost-106 32
T T S-1
PSTS
I C -82 I C -5
Detective
SB Trg Trg School
Highway Police Box Highway
Outpost-71 Police
School
26
Check Post 28
POLICE ACADEMY, SARDAH
Estb. 1912
DIG (26)
SP (186)
Addl. SP (232)
ASP (844)
SI(UB) 8817 SI (F) 275 Sgt (1213) TSI (107) SITR SI (AB) 1758
(254)
Naik 5784
Constable
(87,934)
14
PHQ FLOW CHART
Inspector General of Police
Staff Officer
D I G of Police
ASP
Range Reserve Addl D I G of Police
Force ( S P )
Superintendent of Police
Addl. Com (Cr & Ops) Addl. Com (Admin & Addl. Com (Protection, Protocol & Traffic)
Jt. Com (Cr & Ops) Jt. Com (Detective & Jt. Com (HQ & Public Order) Jt. Com Jt. Com
Criminal Intl. (Protection & (Traffic)
Protocol)
DC (Women Asst.
Inves. Unit & 6 x DC
Victim Support
DC (DB) -2 DC (Cr. Int) 2 x DC 4 x DC
Centre)
8 x DC
(Crime Div.)
17
TOTAL POLICE STRENGTH (SANCTIONED)
RANK STRENGTH
1 IGP 1
2 ADDL. IGP 9
3 DIG 26
4 ADDL. DIG 28
5 SP 186
6 ADDL. SP 232
7 Sr. ASP 210
8 ASP 844
9 INSPECTOR 2,307
10 SUB-INSPECTOR 11,113
11 SGT. 1,213
12 TSI 107
13 ASI 6,623
14 HEAD CONSTABLE 6,587
15 NAIK 5,784
16 CONSTABLE 87,934
18
GRAND TOTAL 1,23,197
Capacity
Bangladesh Police is the National Police
Organization of Bangladesh.
Bangladesh Police works under the
administrative control of the Ministry of
Home Affairs
It inherits century old tradition & heritage
It is spread all over the country.
Capacity
This force enlists considerable number of
good Investigators & Law Enforcers
Its 1,16,817 strong members are very loyal,
trained & professionally committed
Police is highly integrated with the main fabric
of the community .
It enjoys a viable vertical as well as horizontal
link with G.O.s ,N.G.O.s & members of the
Civil Societies.
Role ...
• Protects citizens
• Enforces Law
• Custodian of Social Discipline
• Visible Authority of the Government
• Symbol of Security & Rule of Law
• Represents the State to help bring
justice to the aggrieved
Role ...
• Prevents crime, maintains peace and
order in the society.
• Protects the fundamental rights
guaranteed by the Constitution to its
citizens.
• Elevates the sense of security amongst
the members of the public.
Role
• Fosters people’s participation in
policing
• Participates in development
activities
• Contributes in poverty alleviation
program by securing peace and
stability
Functions ...
• Prevents & Detects Crime
• Brings Offenders to Justice
• Executes Court Warrants &
Summons
• Maintains Public & Social Order
• Protects VIPs & VVIPs
Functions ...
• Collects Political & Criminal
Intelligence
• Maintains peace time Internal
Security
• Keeps criminal records
• Protects KPIs
• Traffic Management
Functions
• Prosecutes offenders at the Lower
Courts
• Escorts Prisoners
• Disaster management
• Humanitarian Service
Limitations ...
• Colonial Legacy
• Bottom Heavy Org
• Limited Supervisory Class
• Non separation of Public Order &
Investigative Functions
• Absence of National ID
Limitations ...
• Lack of Mobility
• Lack of Logistic Support
• Paper based Records &
Documentations
Limitations
• Inadequate Training
Opportunities
• Poor Police Public Ratio
• Poor Compensation Package
Future Challenges ...
• Organizational & Legal Reform,
Restructure & Reorganization
• Inadequate Budget
• Acquisition of modern equipment
• Introduction of Hi Tech & Scientific
Investigation
Future Challenges
• Standardization of Service Delivery
Capacity
• Human Resource Development
• Modernization of Training
• Restoration of Police Credibility & Image
• Professional Safety & Welfare
Threats
• Politicization of crime &
criminalization of politics
• New dimensions in emerging Crimes
• Illicit smuggling and proliferation of
arms and explosives
• Rise of extremism
COMPARATIVE CRIME FIGURES
UNAMA
Afghanistan
3 (4)
MINUSTAH
Haiti UNMIT
1700 (1897) Timor-Leste
970 (1608)
UNMIL
Liberia
1102 (1240)
1000
800
600
400
200
41
Interpol Activity
• Cooperates with Interpol connected on line with
all 186 member countries & Interpol HQ in Lyon
on 24 hrs basis thru I/24 -7 System
• Bangladesh actively participates in different
Interpol meetings and activities on regular
basis.
• Bangladesh Police operates thru its NCB located
at PHQ
• Bangladesh Police attended last Interpol
General Assembly held in Rio de Janeiro in 2006
CONCLUSION
Bangladeh Police have been striving to
make the country a better and safer
place through their 24 hours- a- day,
7 days-a- week vigil over the
community. Members of the Police
Force have also started to reassert
their firm conviction in moral values
and have undertaken the difficult task
of converting the force into an
organization of public service
delivery. The challenges are big, but we
have the courage and vision to face it.
Thank you
Q&A