Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ANDHRA PRADESH
Name : Sri. E. BABU
Designation : Lecturer
Branch: : Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering
Institute : S.G.P.R.Govt.polytechnic,kurnool.
Year/Semester : VI Semester.
Subject : IE , PLC AND SCADA .
Subject code : AEI-602.
Topic : SCADA.
Duration : 100 mts.
Sub Topic : Interface SCADA with PLC
Teaching Aids : Diagrams.
AEI602.71 to 72 1
Objectives
On the completion of this topic, you would be
able to know about
•Standard protocols
–RS-232
–RS-485
–PROFI bus
–MOD bus
–CAN bus
AEI602.71 to 72 2
Need for interfacing
AEI602.71 to 72 3
Protocols
The general communication standard protocols used in
data communication are as follows.
• RS-232
• RS-422,RS-485
• MOD bus
• PROFI bus
• CAN bus
AEI602.71 to 72 4
RS-232
AEI602.71 to 72 5
Features of RS-232
• Used in Point-to-point communication.
GND
UNBALANCED (SINGLE-ENDED)
RECEIVER MEASURES
VIN TO GND
Fig 1.
AEI602.71 to 72 8
Voltage levels
AEI602.71 to 72 99
Voltage levels…
device.
AEI602.71 to 72 10
Commonly-used signals
AEI602.71 to 72 11
Commonly-used signals…
• Request to send(RTS) : Asserted (set to 0) by DTE to
prepare DCE to receive data. This may require action
on the part of the DCE, e.g. transmitting a carrier or
reversing the direction.
AEI602.71 to 72 12
Commonly-used signals…
AEI602.71 to 72 13
Commonly-used signals…
AEI602.71 to 72 14
Commonly-used signals…
Ring Indicator (RI)
AEI602.71 to 72 15
Typical RS-232 Applications
• Cell Phones.
AEI602.71 to 72 17
RS-485 Standard
AEI602.71 to 72 18
RS-485 Standard…
AEI602.71 to 72 19
Uses of EIA-485
AEI602.71 to 72 21
RS-485 Standard…
AEI602.71 to 72 22
RS-485 Standard…
A VA
VB
B
GND
BALANCED (DIFFERENTIAL)
RECEIVER MEASURES
VA - VB
Fig.1
AEI602.71 to 72 23
RS-485 Advantage over RS-232
AEI602.71 to 72 24
PROFIBUS
AEI602.71 to 72 25
PROFIBUS…
• Data rates up to 12 Mbps on twisted pair cables
AEI602.71 to 72 26
MOD bus…
controllers (PLCs).
• Mod bus allows for communication between many
AEI602.71 to 72 27
MOD bus…
AEI602.71 to 72 28
MOD bus
• A Mod bus command contains the Mod bus address of
the device it is intended for. Only the intended device
will act on the command, even though other devices
might receive it.
AEI602.71 to 72 29
MOD bus protocols
AEI602.71 to 72 30
MOD bus protocols…
is different.
AEI602.71 to 72 31
CAN bus
AEI602.71 to 72 32
CAN bus…
AEI602.71 to 72 33
CAN bus…
AEI602.71 to 72 34
CAN bus – Advantages
AEI602.71 to 72 35
Summary
• Standard protocols
• RS-232
• RS-485
• PROFI bus
• MOD bus
• CAN bus
AEI602.71 to 72 36
Quiz
a) 5v
b)10v
d) none.
AEI602.71 to 72 37
Quiz
a) ±2 to 20 V
b) ±3 to 15 V
c) ± 3 to 20V
d) 20 mA
AEI602.71 to 72 38
Quiz
3. RS-485 requires ________ volts supply for its
operation.
a) 5v
b)10v
d) none
AEI602.71 to 72 39
Quiz
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) none
AEI602.71 to 72 40
Quiz
5. Acronym of CAN
AEI602.71 to 72 41
Frequently Asked Questions
AEI602.71 to 72 42