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What is : Topology
. ObjectObject-Oriented GIS : ArcInfo (Geodatabase) Geodatabase) ( . Relationships . Data : .Dataset ( ) Geometric Rules Rules Geodatabase
 

. ) Geodatabase

Structure

Why use Topology

. ( Subtypes Attribute Domains Structured . ( Geodatabase ) : Default Values Validation Rules Relationships ) . .Feature Classes .


Dataset

How do I : work with topology

) Geodatabase . Data Quality . . Spatial Integrity ( ) .( .Designer .Feature classes . . . .Edit session .
  

Validation

: Geometric elements of a topology

Polygons . Edges Nodes Vertices . . Coincident . . :
    

...
Intersect .Shared . Segment Proportionately . . .Snap to


Topology Edit Vertices ( ) -

Overlap

.Stretched

Turn off geometry ( )

.Show Shared Feature tool . Topology Edit tool sharing .

Topology rules

Poly Poly Poly

Poly Line Point

Line Line Line

Poly Line Point

Point Point

Poly Line

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Example: WaterMain endpoint must be covered by Valve

FC1 Topology rule FC2

Dataset .ArcMap

 

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Arc Catalog


 

Geoprocessing ArcToolbox > Data Management Tools toolbox > Topology toolset
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Select choices from dropdowns

ArcMap

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.  Cover and inside. 




. Touch, intersect, overlap, cover, dangle,  and pseudo-node. pseudo.  Gap, overlap, contain, and cover. 

Point covered by line


Points covered by endpoints

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Point inside polygon


Point on polygon edge (wrong)

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Point of touch

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Points of intersection

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Overlapping segments

Solid line is covered by dashed line




.Dangles


Pseudo-node

PseudoPseudo-node


Gap

A1

B A2




A and B overlap

B A B contains A B2

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B1




B covers A