Professional Documents
Culture Documents
This portion is based on The Understanding by Design Handbook by Jay McTighe and Grant Wiggins
Many students view classroom activities as an arbitrary sequence of exercises with no overarching rationale.
From Inside the Black Box by Paul Black and Dylan Wiliam, Phi Delta Kappan, October 1998.
Traditional Planning
What chapter I need to get to Daily activities What am I going to assign for homework I have to change the test and cross out all of the questions I didnt get to this year Quickly check to make sure I have some of the EALRS covered Remind yourself that you are probably teaching something that is on the WASL anyway
UbD in a Nutshell
Stage 1 Identify desired results Stage 2 Determine acceptable evidence Stage 3 Plan learning experiences and instruction
Enduring Understandings
Enduring understanding
Examples
Enduring Understandings: How people deal with other people affects their future. Some form of conflict will be present in all lives at some point. Conflict does not just affect humans. Essential Question: What role did conflict play in development of the Constitution of the United States?
Essential Questions
Have no one obvious right answer Raise important questions across content areas Reflect conceptual priorities Recur naturally Are framed to provoke and sustain student interest
does conflict create change? What are rights and responsibilities that lead to independence? Does power corrupt? How does time affect change? What interactions stimulate growth? What is the balance between humans and nature? What is stretching and shrinking around you?
Enduring Understandings
Worth being familiar with Kinds of Assessment Traditional question & answer
Enduring understanding
Think Scrapbook
versus Snapshot
Adapted from Understanding by Design Academy, Seattle, WA, July 2001 presented by Jay McTighe, ASCD.
GRASPS
Goal Role Audience Situation Product/Performance and Purpose Standards for Success
GRASPS Ideas
G R A S P S
Design, teach, explain, inform, create, persuade, defend, critique, improve Advertiser, illustrator, coach, candidate, chef, engineer, eyewitness, newscaster Board members, neighbors, pen pals, travel agent, jury, celebrity, historical figure The context and content your G, R, A, & P put you in Advertisement, game, script, debate, rap, banner, cartoon, scrapbook, proposal What success looks like: Scoring guide & examples
Do the activities explain by themselves where are your students heading and why?
Do the activities hook your students through engaging, thought provoking experiences?
Do the activities help students experience the ideas or issues to make them real? Do the activities cause students to reflect and rethink- to dig deeper into the core idea? Do the activities allow for students to exhibit their understanding through a product or performance?
Six Facets
Explanation: demonstrating understanding Interpretation: reading between the lines Application: performing Perspective: analyzing or inferring Empathy: assuming a role Self-Knowledge: being aware or realizing
UbD Website
www.ubdexchange.org Password: contact your district
Now
EALR Connections
OSPI Website for Social Studies: http://www.k12.wa.us/curriculuminstruct/ SocStudies/EALRs
Social Studies
1. The student examines and understands major ideas, eras, themes, developments, turning points, chronology, and cause-effect relationships in United States, world, and Washington state history 1.1 Understand and analyze historical time and chronology 1.2 Understand events, trends, individuals, and movements shaping United States, world, and Washington State history 1.3 Examine the influence of culture on United States, world, and Washington State history
Step 1: Establish Enduring Understandings for the unit, develop the Essential Questions that will guide students to the understandings, select targeted EALRs Step 2: Choose your evidence of understanding (assessment) Step 3: Plan the learning activities (how to use the CD)
Samples, cont.
Newspaper College tour for credit Museum wing design Scrapbook for descendents Childrens book Dramatization Slide show corresponding with audio
Activity Ideas
Vocabulary meet and greet Storyboards while listening
Conclusion
What should the students know? How will you know when they know it? How will you get them there? ubdexchange,.org